/* * Copyright (c) 2018 naehrwert * Copyright (c) 2018 st4rk * Copyright (c) 2018 Ced2911 * Copyright (c) 2018-2020 CTCaer * Copyright (c) 2018 balika011 * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include #include "hos.h" #include "hos_config.h" #include "sept.h" #include "secmon_exo.h" #include "../config.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "../storage/emummc.h" #include #include "../storage/nx_emmc.h" #include #include #include #include extern hekate_config h_cfg; //#define DPRINTF(...) gfx_printf(__VA_ARGS__) #define DPRINTF(...) #define EHPRINTFARGS(text, args...) \ ({ gfx_con.mute = false; \ gfx_printf("%k"text"%k\n", 0xFFFF0000, args, 0xFFCCCCCC); }) #define PKG2_LOAD_ADDR 0xA9800000 #define SECMON_BCT_CFG_ADDR 0x4003D000 #define SECMON6_BCT_CFG_ADDR 0x4003F800 // Secmon mailbox. #define SECMON_MAILBOX_ADDR 0x40002E00 #define SECMON7_MAILBOX_ADDR 0x40000000 #define SECMON_STATE_OFFSET 0xF8 typedef struct _secmon_mailbox_t { // < 4.0.0 Signals - 0: Not ready, 1: BCT ready, 2: DRAM and pkg2 ready, 3: Continue boot. // >= 4.0.0 Signals - 0: Not ready, 1: BCT ready, 2: DRAM ready, 4: pkg2 ready and continue boot. u32 in; // Non-zero: Secmon ready. u32 out; } secmon_mailbox_t; static const u8 keyblob_keyseeds[][0x10] = { { 0xDF, 0x20, 0x6F, 0x59, 0x44, 0x54, 0xEF, 0xDC, 0x70, 0x74, 0x48, 0x3B, 0x0D, 0xED, 0x9F, 0xD3 }, // 1.0.0. { 0x0C, 0x25, 0x61, 0x5D, 0x68, 0x4C, 0xEB, 0x42, 0x1C, 0x23, 0x79, 0xEA, 0x82, 0x25, 0x12, 0xAC }, // 3.0.0. { 0x33, 0x76, 0x85, 0xEE, 0x88, 0x4A, 0xAE, 0x0A, 0xC2, 0x8A, 0xFD, 0x7D, 0x63, 0xC0, 0x43, 0x3B }, // 3.0.1. { 0x2D, 0x1F, 0x48, 0x80, 0xED, 0xEC, 0xED, 0x3E, 0x3C, 0xF2, 0x48, 0xB5, 0x65, 0x7D, 0xF7, 0xBE }, // 4.0.0. { 0xBB, 0x5A, 0x01, 0xF9, 0x88, 0xAF, 0xF5, 0xFC, 0x6C, 0xFF, 0x07, 0x9E, 0x13, 0x3C, 0x39, 0x80 }, // 5.0.0. { 0xD8, 0xCC, 0xE1, 0x26, 0x6A, 0x35, 0x3F, 0xCC, 0x20, 0xF3, 0x2D, 0x3B, 0x51, 0x7D, 0xE9, 0xC0 } // 6.0.0. }; static const u8 cmac_keyseed[0x10] = { 0x59, 0xC7, 0xFB, 0x6F, 0xBE, 0x9B, 0xBE, 0x87, 0x65, 0x6B, 0x15, 0xC0, 0x53, 0x73, 0x36, 0xA5 }; static const u8 master_keyseed_retail[0x10] = { 0xD8, 0xA2, 0x41, 0x0A, 0xC6, 0xC5, 0x90, 0x01, 0xC6, 0x1D, 0x6A, 0x26, 0x7C, 0x51, 0x3F, 0x3C }; static const u8 master_keyseed_4xx_5xx_610[0x10] = { 0x2D, 0xC1, 0xF4, 0x8D, 0xF3, 0x5B, 0x69, 0x33, 0x42, 0x10, 0xAC, 0x65, 0xDA, 0x90, 0x46, 0x66 }; static const u8 master_keyseed_620[0x10] = { 0x37, 0x4B, 0x77, 0x29, 0x59, 0xB4, 0x04, 0x30, 0x81, 0xF6, 0xE5, 0x8C, 0x6D, 0x36, 0x17, 0x9A }; static const u8 master_kekseed_t210b01[][0x10] = { { 0x77, 0x60, 0x5A, 0xD2, 0xEE, 0x6E, 0xF8, 0x3C, 0x3F, 0x72, 0xE2, 0x59, 0x9D, 0xAC, 0x5E, 0x56 }, // 6.0.0. { 0x1E, 0x80, 0xB8, 0x17, 0x3E, 0xC0, 0x60, 0xAA, 0x11, 0xBE, 0x1A, 0x4A, 0xA6, 0x6F, 0xE4, 0xAE }, // 6.2.0. { 0x94, 0x08, 0x67, 0xBD, 0x0A, 0x00, 0x38, 0x84, 0x11, 0xD3, 0x1A, 0xDB, 0xDD, 0x8D, 0xF1, 0x8A }, // 7.0.0. { 0x5C, 0x24, 0xE3, 0xB8, 0xB4, 0xF7, 0x00, 0xC2, 0x3C, 0xFD, 0x0A, 0xCE, 0x13, 0xC3, 0xDC, 0x23 }, // 8.1.0. { 0x86, 0x69, 0xF0, 0x09, 0x87, 0xC8, 0x05, 0xAE, 0xB5, 0x7B, 0x48, 0x74, 0xDE, 0x62, 0xA6, 0x13 }, // 9.0.0. { 0x0E, 0x44, 0x0C, 0xED, 0xB4, 0x36, 0xC0, 0x3F, 0xAA, 0x1D, 0xAE, 0xBF, 0x62, 0xB1, 0x09, 0x82 }, // 9.1.0. }; static const u8 console_keyseed[0x10] = { 0x4F, 0x02, 0x5F, 0x0E, 0xB6, 0x6D, 0x11, 0x0E, 0xDC, 0x32, 0x7D, 0x41, 0x86, 0xC2, 0xF4, 0x78 }; static const u8 console_keyseed_4xx_5xx[0x10] = { 0x0C, 0x91, 0x09, 0xDB, 0x93, 0x93, 0x07, 0x81, 0x07, 0x3C, 0xC4, 0x16, 0x22, 0x7C, 0x6C, 0x28 }; const u8 package2_keyseed[0x10] = { 0xFB, 0x8B, 0x6A, 0x9C, 0x79, 0x00, 0xC8, 0x49, 0xEF, 0xD2, 0x4D, 0x85, 0x4D, 0x30, 0xA0, 0xC7 }; static void _hos_crit_error(const char *text) { gfx_con.mute = false; gfx_printf("%k%s%k\n", 0xFFFF0000, text, 0xFFCCCCCC); } static void _se_lock(bool lock_se) { if (lock_se) { for (u32 i = 0; i < 16; i++) se_key_acc_ctrl(i, SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEYREAD_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_OIVREAD_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_UIVREAD_FLAG); for (u32 i = 0; i < 2; i++) se_rsa_acc_ctrl(i, SE_RSA_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEYREAD_FLAG); SE(SE_TZRAM_SECURITY_0) = 0; // Make SE TZRAM secure only. SE(SE_KEY_TABLE_ACCESS_LOCK_OFFSET) = 0; // Make all key access regs secure only. SE(SE_RSA_KEYTABLE_ACCESS_LOCK_OFFSET) = 0; // Make all RSA access regs secure only. SE(SE_SECURITY_0) &= 0xFFFFFFFB; // Make access lock regs secure only. } memset((void *)IPATCH_BASE, 0, 14 * sizeof(u32)); SB(SB_CSR) = SB_CSR_PIROM_DISABLE; // This is useful for documenting the bits in the SE config registers, so we can keep it around. /*gfx_printf("SE(SE_SECURITY_0) = %08X\n", SE(SE_SECURITY_0)); gfx_printf("SE(0x4) = %08X\n", SE(0x4)); gfx_printf("SE(SE_KEY_TABLE_ACCESS_LOCK_OFFSET) = %08X\n", SE(SE_KEY_TABLE_ACCESS_LOCK_OFFSET)); gfx_printf("SE(SE_RSA_KEYTABLE_ACCESS_LOCK_OFFSET) = %08X\n", SE(SE_RSA_KEYTABLE_ACCESS_LOCK_OFFSET)); for(u32 i = 0; i < 16; i++) gfx_printf("%02X ", SE(SE_KEY_TABLE_ACCESS_REG_OFFSET + i * 4) & 0xFF); gfx_putc('\n'); for(u32 i = 0; i < 2; i++) gfx_printf("%02X ", SE(SE_RSA_KEYTABLE_ACCESS_REG_OFFSET + i * 4) & 0xFF); gfx_putc('\n'); gfx_hexdump(SE_BASE, (void *)SE_BASE, 0x400);*/ } void _sysctr0_reset() { SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_CNTCR) = 0; SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_COUNTERID0) = 0; SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_COUNTERID1) = 0; SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_COUNTERID2) = 0; SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_COUNTERID3) = 0; SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_COUNTERID4) = 0; SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_COUNTERID5) = 0; SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_COUNTERID6) = 0; SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_COUNTERID7) = 0; SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_COUNTERID8) = 0; SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_COUNTERID9) = 0; SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_COUNTERID10) = 0; SYSCTR0(SYSCTR0_COUNTERID11) = 0; } bool hos_eks_rw_try(u8 *buf, bool write) { for (u32 i = 0; i < 3; i++) { if (!write) { if (sdmmc_storage_read(&sd_storage, 0, 1, buf)) return true; } else { if (sdmmc_storage_write(&sd_storage, 0, 1, buf)) return true; } } return false; } void hos_eks_get() { // Check if Erista based unit. if (h_cfg.t210b01) return; // Check if EKS already found and parsed. if (!h_cfg.eks) { // Read EKS blob. u8 *mbr = calloc(512 , 1); if (!hos_eks_rw_try(mbr, false)) goto out; // Decrypt EKS blob. hos_eks_mbr_t *eks = (hos_eks_mbr_t *)(mbr + 0x80); se_aes_crypt_ecb(14, 0, eks, sizeof(hos_eks_mbr_t), eks, sizeof(hos_eks_mbr_t)); // Check if valid and for this unit. if (eks->magic == HOS_EKS_MAGIC && eks->lot0 == FUSE(FUSE_OPT_LOT_CODE_0)) { h_cfg.eks = eks; return; } out: free(mbr); } } void hos_eks_save(u32 kb) { // Check if Erista based unit. if (h_cfg.t210b01) return; if (kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_700) { u32 key_idx = 0; if (kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_810) key_idx = 1; bool new_eks = false; if (!h_cfg.eks) { h_cfg.eks = calloc(512 , 1); new_eks = true; } // If matching blob doesn't exist, create it. bool update_eks = key_idx ? (h_cfg.eks->enabled[key_idx] < kb) : !h_cfg.eks->enabled[0]; if (update_eks) { // Read EKS blob. u8 *mbr = calloc(512 , 1); if (!hos_eks_rw_try(mbr, false)) { if (new_eks) { free(h_cfg.eks); h_cfg.eks = NULL; } goto out; } // Get keys. u8 *keys = (u8 *)calloc(0x1000, 1); se_get_aes_keys(keys + 0x800, keys, 0x10); // Set magic and personalized info. h_cfg.eks->magic = HOS_EKS_MAGIC; h_cfg.eks->enabled[key_idx] = kb; h_cfg.eks->lot0 = FUSE(FUSE_OPT_LOT_CODE_0); // Copy new keys. memcpy(h_cfg.eks->dkg, keys + 10 * 0x10, 0x10); memcpy(h_cfg.eks->dkk, keys + 15 * 0x10, 0x10); if (!h_cfg.aes_slots_new) { memcpy(h_cfg.eks->keys[key_idx].mkk, keys + 12 * 0x10, 0x10); memcpy(h_cfg.eks->keys[key_idx].fdk, keys + 13 * 0x10, 0x10); } else // New sept slots. { memcpy(h_cfg.eks->keys[key_idx].mkk, keys + 13 * 0x10, 0x10); memcpy(h_cfg.eks->keys[key_idx].fdk, keys + 12 * 0x10, 0x10); } // Encrypt EKS blob. u8 *eks = calloc(512 , 1); memcpy(eks, h_cfg.eks, sizeof(hos_eks_mbr_t)); se_aes_crypt_ecb(14, 1, eks, sizeof(hos_eks_mbr_t), eks, sizeof(hos_eks_mbr_t)); // Write EKS blob to SD. memcpy(mbr + 0x80, eks, sizeof(hos_eks_mbr_t)); hos_eks_rw_try(mbr, true); free(eks); free(keys); out: free(mbr); } } } void hos_eks_clear(u32 kb) { // Check if Erista based unit. if (h_cfg.t210b01) return; if (h_cfg.eks && kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_700) { u32 key_idx = 0; if (kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_810) key_idx = 1; // Check if Current Master key is enabled. if (h_cfg.eks->enabled[key_idx]) { // Read EKS blob. u8 *mbr = calloc(512 , 1); if (!hos_eks_rw_try(mbr, false)) goto out; // Disable current Master key version. h_cfg.eks->enabled[key_idx] = 0; // Encrypt EKS blob. u8 *eks = calloc(512 , 1); memcpy(eks, h_cfg.eks, sizeof(hos_eks_mbr_t)); se_aes_crypt_ecb(14, 1, eks, sizeof(hos_eks_mbr_t), eks, sizeof(hos_eks_mbr_t)); // Write EKS blob to SD. memcpy(mbr + 0x80, eks, sizeof(hos_eks_mbr_t)); hos_eks_rw_try(mbr, true); EMC(EMC_SCRATCH0) &= ~EMC_SEPT_RUN; h_cfg.sept_run = false; free(eks); out: free(mbr); } } } int hos_keygen_t210b01(u32 kb) { // Use SBK as Device key 4x unsealer and KEK for mkey in T210B01 units. se_aes_unwrap_key(10, 14, console_keyseed_4xx_5xx); // Derive master key. se_aes_unwrap_key(7, 12, &master_kekseed_t210b01[kb - KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600]); se_aes_unwrap_key(7, 7, master_keyseed_retail); // Derive latest pkg2 key. se_aes_unwrap_key(8, 7, package2_keyseed); return 1; } int hos_keygen(u8 *keyblob, u32 kb, tsec_ctxt_t *tsec_ctxt, launch_ctxt_t *hos_ctxt) { u8 tmp[0x30]; u32 retries = 0; if (kb > KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_MAX) return 0; if (h_cfg.t210b01) return hos_keygen_t210b01(kb); if (kb <= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600) tsec_ctxt->size = 0xF00; else if (kb == KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_620) tsec_ctxt->size = 0x2900; else if (kb == KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_700) tsec_ctxt->size = 0x3000; else tsec_ctxt->size = 0x3300; // Prepare smmu tsec page for 6.2.0. if (kb == KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_620) { u8 *tsec_paged = (u8 *)page_alloc(3); memcpy(tsec_paged, (void *)tsec_ctxt->fw, tsec_ctxt->size); tsec_ctxt->fw = tsec_paged; } // Get TSEC key. if (kb <= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_620) { while (tsec_query(tmp, kb, tsec_ctxt) < 0) { memset(tmp, 0x00, 0x20); retries++; // We rely on racing conditions, make sure we cover even the unluckiest cases. if (retries > 15) { _hos_crit_error("\nFailed to get TSEC keys. Please try again."); return 0; } } } if (kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_700) { // Use HOS EKS if it exists. u32 key_idx = 0; if (kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_810) key_idx = 1; if (h_cfg.eks && h_cfg.eks->enabled[key_idx] >= kb) { // Set Device keygen key to slot 10. se_aes_key_set(10, h_cfg.eks->dkg, 0x10); // Set Device key to slot 15. se_aes_key_set(15, h_cfg.eks->dkk, 0x10); if (!h_cfg.aes_slots_new) { // Set Master key to slot 12. se_aes_key_set(12, h_cfg.eks->keys[key_idx].mkk, 0x10); // Set FW Device key key to slot 13. se_aes_key_set(13, h_cfg.eks->keys[key_idx].fdk, 0x10); // Lock FDK. se_key_acc_ctrl(13, SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEYREAD_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_OIVREAD_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_UIVREAD_FLAG); } else // New exosphere. { // Set Master key to slot 13. se_aes_key_set(13, h_cfg.eks->keys[key_idx].mkk, 0x10); // Set FW Device key key to slot 12. se_aes_key_set(12, h_cfg.eks->keys[key_idx].fdk, 0x10); // Lock FDK. se_key_acc_ctrl(12, SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEYREAD_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_OIVREAD_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_UIVREAD_FLAG); } } se_aes_key_clear(8); se_aes_unwrap_key(8, !h_cfg.aes_slots_new ? 12 : 13, package2_keyseed); } else if (kb == KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_620) { // Set TSEC key. se_aes_key_set(12, tmp, 0x10); // Set TSEC root key. se_aes_key_set(13, tmp + 0x10, 0x10); if (!(emu_cfg.enabled && !h_cfg.emummc_force_disable) && hos_ctxt->stock) { // Package2 key. se_aes_key_set(8, tmp + 0x10, 0x10); se_aes_unwrap_key(8, 8, master_keyseed_620); se_aes_unwrap_key(8, 8, master_keyseed_retail); se_aes_unwrap_key(8, 8, package2_keyseed); } else { // Decrypt keyblob and set keyslots se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(12, 0, tmp + 0x20, keyblob_keyseeds[0]); se_aes_unwrap_key(15, 14, tmp + 0x20); se_aes_unwrap_key(10, 15, console_keyseed_4xx_5xx); se_aes_unwrap_key(15, 15, console_keyseed); se_aes_unwrap_key(13, 13, master_keyseed_620); if (!h_cfg.aes_slots_new) { se_aes_unwrap_key(14, 13, master_keyseed_4xx_5xx_610); se_aes_unwrap_key(12, 13, master_keyseed_retail); } else // New exosphere. { se_aes_unwrap_key(12, 13, master_keyseed_4xx_5xx_610); se_aes_unwrap_key(13, 13, master_keyseed_retail); } // Package2 key. se_aes_unwrap_key(8, !h_cfg.aes_slots_new ? 12 : 13, package2_keyseed); h_cfg.se_keygen_done = 1; } } else { se_key_acc_ctrl(13, SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEYREAD_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_OIVREAD_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_UIVREAD_FLAG); se_key_acc_ctrl(14, SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEYREAD_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_OIVREAD_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_UIVREAD_FLAG); // Set TSEC key. se_aes_key_set(13, tmp, 0x10); // Derive keyblob keys from TSEC+SBK. se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(13, 0, tmp, keyblob_keyseeds[0]); se_aes_unwrap_key(15, 14, tmp); se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(13, 0, tmp, keyblob_keyseeds[kb]); se_aes_unwrap_key(13, 14, tmp); // Clear SBK. se_aes_key_clear(14); //TODO: verify keyblob CMAC. //se_aes_unwrap_key(11, 13, cmac_keyseed); //se_aes_cmac(tmp, 0x10, 11, keyblob + 0x10, 0xA0); //if (!memcmp(keyblob, tmp, 0x10)) // return 0; se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(13, 0, tmp, cmac_keyseed); se_aes_unwrap_key(11, 13, cmac_keyseed); // Decrypt keyblob and set keyslots. se_aes_crypt_ctr(13, keyblob + 0x20, 0x90, keyblob + 0x20, 0x90, keyblob + 0x10); se_aes_key_set(11, keyblob + 0x20 + 0x80, 0x10); // Package1 key. se_aes_key_set(12, keyblob + 0x20, 0x10); se_aes_key_set(13, keyblob + 0x20, 0x10); se_aes_crypt_block_ecb(12, 0, tmp, master_keyseed_retail); if (!h_cfg.aes_slots_new) { switch (kb) { case KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_100_200: case KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_300: case KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_301: se_aes_unwrap_key(13, 15, console_keyseed); se_aes_unwrap_key(12, 12, master_keyseed_retail); break; case KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_400: se_aes_unwrap_key(13, 15, console_keyseed_4xx_5xx); se_aes_unwrap_key(15, 15, console_keyseed); se_aes_unwrap_key(14, 12, master_keyseed_4xx_5xx_610); se_aes_unwrap_key(12, 12, master_keyseed_retail); break; case KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_500: case KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600: se_aes_unwrap_key(10, 15, console_keyseed_4xx_5xx); se_aes_unwrap_key(15, 15, console_keyseed); se_aes_unwrap_key(14, 12, master_keyseed_4xx_5xx_610); se_aes_unwrap_key(12, 12, master_keyseed_retail); break; } } else // New exosphere. { se_aes_unwrap_key(10, 15, console_keyseed_4xx_5xx); se_aes_unwrap_key(15, 15, console_keyseed); se_aes_unwrap_key(13, 12, master_keyseed_retail); se_aes_unwrap_key(12, 12, master_keyseed_4xx_5xx_610); } // Package2 key. se_key_acc_ctrl(8, SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEYREAD_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_OIVREAD_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_UIVREAD_FLAG); se_aes_unwrap_key(8, !h_cfg.aes_slots_new ? 12 : 13, package2_keyseed); } return 1; } static int _read_emmc_pkg1(launch_ctxt_t *ctxt) { static const u32 BOOTLOADER_SIZE = 0x40000; static const u32 BOOTLOADER_MAIN_OFFSET = 0x100000; static const u32 BOOTLOADER_BACKUP_OFFSET = 0x140000; static const u32 HOS_KEYBLOBS_OFFSET = 0x180000; u32 pk1_offset = h_cfg.t210b01 ? sizeof(bl_hdr_t210b01_t) : 0; // Skip T210B01 OEM header. u32 bootloader_offset = BOOTLOADER_MAIN_OFFSET; ctxt->pkg1 = (void *)malloc(BOOTLOADER_SIZE); try_load: // Read package1. emummc_storage_set_mmc_partition(&emmc_storage, EMMC_BOOT0); emummc_storage_read(&emmc_storage, bootloader_offset / NX_EMMC_BLOCKSIZE, BOOTLOADER_SIZE / NX_EMMC_BLOCKSIZE, ctxt->pkg1); ctxt->pkg1_id = pkg1_identify(ctxt->pkg1 + pk1_offset); if (!ctxt->pkg1_id) { _hos_crit_error("Unknown pkg1 version."); EPRINTFARGS("HOS version not supported!%s", (emu_cfg.enabled && !h_cfg.emummc_force_disable) ? "\nOr emuMMC corrupt!" : ""); // Try backup bootloader. if (bootloader_offset != BOOTLOADER_BACKUP_OFFSET) { EPRINTF("Trying backup bootloader..."); bootloader_offset = BOOTLOADER_BACKUP_OFFSET; goto try_load; } return 0; } gfx_printf("Identified pkg1 and mkey %d\n\n", ctxt->pkg1_id->kb); // Read the correct keyblob. ctxt->keyblob = (u8 *)calloc(NX_EMMC_BLOCKSIZE, 1); emummc_storage_read(&emmc_storage, HOS_KEYBLOBS_OFFSET / NX_EMMC_BLOCKSIZE + ctxt->pkg1_id->kb, 1, ctxt->keyblob); return 1; } static u8 *_read_emmc_pkg2(launch_ctxt_t *ctxt) { u8 *bctBuf = NULL; emummc_storage_set_mmc_partition(&emmc_storage, EMMC_GPP); // Parse eMMC GPT. LIST_INIT(gpt); nx_emmc_gpt_parse(&gpt, &emmc_storage); DPRINTF("Parsed GPT\n"); // Find package2 partition. emmc_part_t *pkg2_part = nx_emmc_part_find(&gpt, "BCPKG2-1-Normal-Main"); if (!pkg2_part) goto out; // Read in package2 header and get package2 real size. static const u32 BCT_SIZE = 0x4000; bctBuf = (u8 *)malloc(BCT_SIZE); nx_emmc_part_read(&emmc_storage, pkg2_part, BCT_SIZE / NX_EMMC_BLOCKSIZE, 1, bctBuf); u32 *hdr = (u32 *)(bctBuf + 0x100); u32 pkg2_size = hdr[0] ^ hdr[2] ^ hdr[3]; DPRINTF("pkg2 size on emmc is %08X\n", pkg2_size); // Read in Boot Config. memset(bctBuf, 0, BCT_SIZE); nx_emmc_part_read(&emmc_storage, pkg2_part, 0, BCT_SIZE / NX_EMMC_BLOCKSIZE, bctBuf); // Read in package2. u32 pkg2_size_aligned = ALIGN(pkg2_size, NX_EMMC_BLOCKSIZE); DPRINTF("pkg2 size aligned is %08X\n", pkg2_size_aligned); ctxt->pkg2 = malloc(pkg2_size_aligned); ctxt->pkg2_size = pkg2_size; nx_emmc_part_read(&emmc_storage, pkg2_part, BCT_SIZE / NX_EMMC_BLOCKSIZE, pkg2_size_aligned / NX_EMMC_BLOCKSIZE, ctxt->pkg2); out: nx_emmc_gpt_free(&gpt); return bctBuf; } static void _free_launch_components(launch_ctxt_t *ctxt) { free(ctxt->keyblob); free(ctxt->pkg1); free(ctxt->pkg2); free(ctxt->warmboot); free(ctxt->secmon); free(ctxt->kernel); free(ctxt->kip1_patches); } static bool _get_fs_exfat_compatible(link_t *info, bool *fs_is_510) { u32 fs_ids_cnt; u32 sha_buf[32 / sizeof(u32)]; kip1_id_t *kip_ids; LIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(pkg2_kip1_info_t, ki, info, link) { if (strncmp((const char*)ki->kip1->name, "FS", 2)) continue; if (!se_calc_sha256_oneshot(sha_buf, ki->kip1, ki->size)) break; pkg2_get_ids(&kip_ids, &fs_ids_cnt); for (u32 fs_idx = 0; fs_idx < fs_ids_cnt; fs_idx++) { if (!memcmp(sha_buf, kip_ids[fs_idx].hash, 8)) { // Check if it's 5.1.0. if ((fs_idx & ~1) == 16) *fs_is_510 = true; // Check if FAT32-only. if (!(fs_idx & 1)) return false; // FS is FAT32 + exFAT. break; } } break; } // Hash didn't match or FAT32 + exFAT. return true; } int hos_launch(ini_sec_t *cfg) { u8 kb; u32 secmon_base; u32 warmboot_base; launch_ctxt_t ctxt; bool exo_new = false; tsec_ctxt_t tsec_ctxt; volatile secmon_mailbox_t *secmon_mailbox; minerva_change_freq(FREQ_1600); memset(&ctxt, 0, sizeof(launch_ctxt_t)); memset(&tsec_ctxt, 0, sizeof(tsec_ctxt_t)); list_init(&ctxt.kip1_list); ctxt.cfg = cfg; if (!gfx_con.mute) gfx_clear_grey(0x1B); gfx_con_setpos(0, 0); gfx_puts("Initializing...\n\n"); // Initialize eMMC/emuMMC. int res = emummc_storage_init_mmc(&emmc_storage, &emmc_sdmmc); if (res) { if (res == 2) _hos_crit_error("Failed to init eMMC"); else _hos_crit_error("Failed to init emuMMC"); goto error; } // Read package1 and the correct keyblob. if (!_read_emmc_pkg1(&ctxt)) goto error; kb = ctxt.pkg1_id->kb; // Try to parse config if present. if (ctxt.cfg && !parse_boot_config(&ctxt)) { _hos_crit_error("Wrong ini cfg or missing files!"); goto error; } bool emummc_enabled = emu_cfg.enabled && !h_cfg.emummc_force_disable; // Enable emummc patching. if (emummc_enabled) { if (ctxt.stock) { _hos_crit_error("Stock emuMMC is not supported yet!"); goto error; } ctxt.atmosphere = true; // Set atmosphere patching in case of Stock emuMMC and no fss0. config_kip1patch(&ctxt, "emummc"); } else if (!emu_cfg.enabled && ctxt.emummc_forced) { _hos_crit_error("emuMMC is forced but not enabled!"); goto error; } // Check if fuses lower than 4.0.0 or 9.0.0 or 11.0.0 and if yes apply NO Gamecard patch. // Additionally check if running emuMMC and disable GC if v3/v4 fuses are burnt and HOS is <= 8.1.0 or != 11.0.0. if (!ctxt.stock) { u32 fuses = fuse_read_odm(7); if ((h_cfg.autonogc && ( (!(fuses & ~0xF) && (ctxt.pkg1_id->fuses >= 5)) || // LAFW v2, 4.0.0+ (!(fuses & ~0x3FF) && (ctxt.pkg1_id->fuses >= 11)) || // LAFW v3, 9.0.0+ (!(fuses & ~0x1FFF) && (ctxt.pkg1_id->fuses >= 14)) // LAFW v4, 11.0.0+ ) ) || ((emummc_enabled) && ( ((fuses & 0x400) && (ctxt.pkg1_id->fuses <= 10)) || // HOS 9.0.0+ fuses burnt. ((fuses & 0x2000) && (ctxt.pkg1_id->fuses <= 13)) // HOS 11.0.0+ fuses burnt. ) )) config_kip1patch(&ctxt, "nogc"); } gfx_puts("Loaded config, pkg1 and keyblob\n"); // Check if secmon is new exosphere. if (ctxt.secmon) exo_new = !memcmp((void *)((u8 *)ctxt.secmon + ctxt.secmon_size - 4), "LENY", 4); const pkg1_id_t *pk1_latest = pkg1_get_latest(); secmon_base = exo_new ? pk1_latest->secmon_base : ctxt.pkg1_id->secmon_base; warmboot_base = exo_new ? pk1_latest->warmboot_base : ctxt.pkg1_id->warmboot_base; h_cfg.aes_slots_new = exo_new; // Generate keys. if (!h_cfg.se_keygen_done) { tsec_ctxt.fw = (u8 *)ctxt.pkg1 + ctxt.pkg1_id->tsec_off; tsec_ctxt.pkg1 = ctxt.pkg1; tsec_ctxt.pkg11_off = ctxt.pkg1_id->pkg11_off; tsec_ctxt.secmon_base = secmon_base; if (kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_700 && !h_cfg.sept_run) { _hos_crit_error("Failed to run sept"); goto error; } if (!hos_keygen(ctxt.keyblob, kb, &tsec_ctxt, &ctxt)) goto error; gfx_puts("Generated keys\n"); if (kb <= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600) h_cfg.se_keygen_done = 1; } // Decrypt and unpack package1 if we require parts of it. if (!ctxt.warmboot || !ctxt.secmon) { // Decrypt PK1 or PK11. if (kb <= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600 || h_cfg.t210b01) { if (!pkg1_decrypt(ctxt.pkg1_id, ctxt.pkg1)) { _hos_crit_error("Pkg1 decryption failed!"); if (h_cfg.t210b01) EPRINTF("Is BEK missing?"); goto error; } } // Unpack PK11. if (h_cfg.t210b01 || (kb <= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_620 && !emummc_enabled)) { // Skip T210B01 OEM header. u32 pk1_offset = 0; if (h_cfg.t210b01) pk1_offset = sizeof(bl_hdr_t210b01_t); pkg1_unpack((void *)warmboot_base, &ctxt.warmboot_size, !exo_new ? (void *)ctxt.pkg1_id->secmon_base : NULL, NULL, ctxt.pkg1_id, ctxt.pkg1 + pk1_offset); gfx_puts("Decrypted & unpacked pkg1\n"); } else { _hos_crit_error("No mandatory secmon or warmboot provided!"); goto error; } } // Configure and manage Warmboot binary. pkg1_warmboot_config(&ctxt, warmboot_base); // Replace 'warmboot.bin' if requested. if (ctxt.warmboot) memcpy((void *)warmboot_base, ctxt.warmboot, ctxt.warmboot_size); else if (!h_cfg.t210b01) { // Patch warmboot on T210 to allow downgrading. if (kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_700) { _hos_crit_error("No warmboot provided!"); goto error; } pkg1_warmboot_patch((void *)&ctxt); } // Replace 'SecureMonitor' if requested or patch Pkg2 checks if needed. if (ctxt.secmon) memcpy((void *)secmon_base, ctxt.secmon, ctxt.secmon_size); else pkg1_secmon_patch((void *)&ctxt, secmon_base, h_cfg.t210b01); gfx_puts("Loaded warmboot and secmon\n"); // Read package2. u8 *bootConfigBuf = _read_emmc_pkg2(&ctxt); if (!bootConfigBuf) { _hos_crit_error("Pkg2 read failed!"); goto error; } gfx_puts("Read pkg2\n"); // Decrypt package2 and parse KIP1 blobs in INI1 section. pkg2_hdr_t *pkg2_hdr = pkg2_decrypt(ctxt.pkg2, kb); if (!pkg2_hdr) { _hos_crit_error("Pkg2 decryption failed!"); EPRINTFARGS("Is hekate%s updated?", kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_700 ? " or Sept" : ""); // Clear EKS slot, in case something went wrong with sept keygen. if (kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_700) hos_eks_clear(kb); goto error; } else if (kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_700) hos_eks_save(kb); // Save EKS slot if it doesn't exist. LIST_INIT(kip1_info); if (!pkg2_parse_kips(&kip1_info, pkg2_hdr, &ctxt.new_pkg2)) { _hos_crit_error("INI1 parsing failed!"); goto error; } gfx_puts("Parsed ini1\n"); // Use the kernel included in package2 in case we didn't load one already. if (!ctxt.kernel) { ctxt.kernel = pkg2_hdr->data; ctxt.kernel_size = pkg2_hdr->sec_size[PKG2_SEC_KERNEL]; if (!ctxt.stock && (ctxt.svcperm || ctxt.debugmode || ctxt.atmosphere)) { // Hash only Kernel when it embeds INI1. u8 kernel_hash[0x20]; if (!ctxt.new_pkg2) se_calc_sha256_oneshot(kernel_hash, ctxt.kernel, ctxt.kernel_size); else se_calc_sha256_oneshot(kernel_hash, ctxt.kernel + PKG2_NEWKERN_START, pkg2_newkern_ini1_start - PKG2_NEWKERN_START); ctxt.pkg2_kernel_id = pkg2_identify(kernel_hash); if (!ctxt.pkg2_kernel_id) { _hos_crit_error("Failed to identify kernel!"); goto error; } // In case a kernel patch option is set; allows to disable SVC verification or/and enable debug mode. kernel_patch_t *kernel_patchset = ctxt.pkg2_kernel_id->kernel_patchset; if (kernel_patchset != NULL) { gfx_printf("%kPatching kernel%k\n", 0xFFFFBA00, 0xFFCCCCCC); u32 *temp; for (u32 i = 0; kernel_patchset[i].id != 0xFFFFFFFF; i++) { if ((ctxt.svcperm && kernel_patchset[i].id == SVC_VERIFY_DS) || (ctxt.debugmode && kernel_patchset[i].id == DEBUG_MODE_EN && !(ctxt.atmosphere && ctxt.secmon)) || (ctxt.atmosphere && kernel_patchset[i].id == ATM_GEN_PATCH)) *(vu32 *)(ctxt.kernel + kernel_patchset[i].off) = kernel_patchset[i].val; else if (ctxt.atmosphere && kernel_patchset[i].id == ATM_ARR_PATCH) { temp = (u32 *)kernel_patchset[i].ptr; for (u32 j = 0; j < kernel_patchset[i].val; j++) *(vu32 *)(ctxt.kernel + kernel_patchset[i].off + (j << 2)) = temp[j]; } else if (kernel_patchset[i].id < SVC_VERIFY_DS) *(vu32 *)(ctxt.kernel + kernel_patchset[i].off) = kernel_patchset[i].val; } } } } // Merge extra KIP1s into loaded ones. LIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(merge_kip_t, mki, &ctxt.kip1_list, link) pkg2_merge_kip(&kip1_info, (pkg2_kip1_t *)mki->kip1); // Check if FS is compatible with exFAT and if 5.1.0. if (!ctxt.stock && (sd_fs.fs_type == FS_EXFAT || kb == KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_500)) { bool exfat_compat = _get_fs_exfat_compatible(&kip1_info, &ctxt.exo_ctx.fs_is_510); if (sd_fs.fs_type == FS_EXFAT && !exfat_compat) { _hos_crit_error("SD Card is exFAT and installed HOS driver\nonly supports FAT32!"); _free_launch_components(&ctxt); goto error; } } // Patch kip1s in memory if needed. gfx_printf("%kPatching kips%k\n", 0xFFFFBA00, 0xFFCCCCCC); const char* unappliedPatch = pkg2_patch_kips(&kip1_info, ctxt.kip1_patches); if (unappliedPatch != NULL) { EHPRINTFARGS("Failed to apply '%s'!", unappliedPatch); bool emmc_patch_failed = !strcmp(unappliedPatch, "emummc"); if (!emmc_patch_failed) { gfx_puts("\nPress POWER to continue.\nPress VOL to go to the menu.\n"); display_backlight_brightness(h_cfg.backlight, 1000); } if (emmc_patch_failed || !(btn_wait() & BTN_POWER)) { _free_launch_components(&ctxt); goto error; // MUST stop here, because if user requests 'nogc' but it's not applied, their GC controller gets updated! } } // Rebuild and encrypt package2. pkg2_build_encrypt((void *)PKG2_LOAD_ADDR, &ctxt, &kip1_info); gfx_puts("Rebuilt & loaded pkg2\n"); gfx_printf("\n%kBooting...%k\n", 0xFF96FF00, 0xFFCCCCCC); // Set initial mailbox values. int bootStateDramPkg2 = 0; int bootStatePkg2Continue = 0; // Clear pkg1/pkg2 keys. se_aes_key_clear(8); se_aes_key_clear(11); // Finalize per firmware key access. Skip access control if new exosphere. switch (kb | (exo_new << 7)) { case KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_100_200: case KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_300: case KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_301: se_key_acc_ctrl(12, SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEY_ACCESS_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEY_LOCK_FLAG); se_key_acc_ctrl(13, SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEY_ACCESS_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEY_LOCK_FLAG); bootStateDramPkg2 = 2; bootStatePkg2Continue = 3; break; case KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_400: case KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_500: case KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600: se_key_acc_ctrl(12, SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEY_ACCESS_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEY_LOCK_FLAG); se_key_acc_ctrl(15, SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEY_ACCESS_FLAG | SE_KEY_TBL_DIS_KEY_LOCK_FLAG); default: bootStateDramPkg2 = 2; bootStatePkg2Continue = 4; break; } // Clear BCT area for retail units and copy it over if dev unit. if (kb <= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_500 && !exo_new) { memset((void *)SECMON_BCT_CFG_ADDR, 0, 0x3000); if (fuse_read_hw_state() == FUSE_NX_HW_STATE_DEV) memcpy((void *)SECMON_BCT_CFG_ADDR, bootConfigBuf, 0x1000); } else { memset((void *)SECMON6_BCT_CFG_ADDR, 0, 0x800); if (fuse_read_hw_state() == FUSE_NX_HW_STATE_DEV) memcpy((void *)SECMON6_BCT_CFG_ADDR, bootConfigBuf, 0x800); } free(bootConfigBuf); // Config Exosphère if booting full Atmosphère. if (ctxt.atmosphere && ctxt.secmon) config_exosphere(&ctxt, warmboot_base, exo_new); // Unmount SD card and eMMC. sd_end(); sdmmc_storage_end(&emmc_storage); // Finalize MC carveout. if (kb <= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_301 && !exo_new) mc_config_carveout(); // Lock SE before starting 'SecureMonitor' if < 6.2.0, otherwise lock bootrom and ipatches. _se_lock(kb <= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_600 && !exo_new); // Reset sysctr0 counters. if (kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_620) _sysctr0_reset(); // NX Bootloader locks LP0 Carveout secure scratch registers. //pmc_scratch_lock(PMC_SEC_LOCK_LP0_PARAMS); // Set secmon mailbox address and clear it. if (kb >= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_700 || exo_new) { memset((void *)SECMON7_MAILBOX_ADDR, 0, 0x200); secmon_mailbox = (secmon_mailbox_t *)(SECMON7_MAILBOX_ADDR + SECMON_STATE_OFFSET); } else { if (kb <= KB_FIRMWARE_VERSION_301) memset((void *)SECMON_MAILBOX_ADDR, 0, 0x200); secmon_mailbox = (secmon_mailbox_t *)(SECMON_MAILBOX_ADDR + SECMON_STATE_OFFSET); } // Start from DRAM ready signal and reset outgoing value. secmon_mailbox->in = bootStateDramPkg2; secmon_mailbox->out = 0; // Disable display. This must be executed before secmon to provide support for all fw versions. display_end(); // Clear EMC_SCRATCH0. EMC(EMC_SCRATCH0) = 0; // Hold USBD, USB2, AHBDMA and APBDMA in reset for SoC state validation on sleep. CLOCK(CLK_RST_CONTROLLER_RST_DEV_L_SET) = BIT(CLK_L_USBD); CLOCK(CLK_RST_CONTROLLER_RST_DEV_H_SET) = BIT(CLK_H_AHBDMA) | BIT(CLK_H_APBDMA) | BIT(CLK_H_USB2); // Flush cache and disable MMU. bpmp_mmu_disable(); bpmp_clk_rate_set(BPMP_CLK_NORMAL); // emuMMC: Some cards (Sandisk U1), do not like a fast power cycle. Wait min 100ms. sdmmc_storage_init_wait_sd(); // Launch secmon. if (smmu_is_used()) smmu_exit(); else ccplex_boot_cpu0(secmon_base); // Wait for secmon to get ready. while (!secmon_mailbox->out) ; // Signal pkg2 ready and continue boot. secmon_mailbox->in = bootStatePkg2Continue; // Halt ourselves in waitevent state and resume if there's JTAG activity. while (true) bpmp_halt(); error: sdmmc_storage_end(&emmc_storage); h_cfg.aes_slots_new = false; return 0; }