Atmosphere/stratosphere/pm/source/pm_registration.cpp

504 lines
18 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <switch.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include <atomic>
#include "pm_registration.hpp"
#include "pm_resource_limits.hpp"
static ProcessList g_process_list;
static ProcessList g_dead_process_list;
static IEvent *g_process_launch_start_event = nullptr;
static HosSemaphore g_sema_finish_launch;
static HosMutex g_process_launch_mutex;
static Registration::ProcessLaunchState g_process_launch_state;
static std::atomic_bool g_debug_next_application(false);
static std::atomic<u64> g_debug_on_launch_tid(0);
static IEvent *g_process_event = nullptr;
static IEvent *g_debug_title_event = nullptr;
static IEvent *g_debug_application_event = nullptr;
static u8 g_ac_buf[4 * sizeof(LoaderProgramInfo)];
ProcessList &Registration::GetProcessList() {
return g_process_list;
}
void Registration::InitializeSystemResources() {
g_process_event = CreateWriteOnlySystemEvent();
g_debug_title_event = CreateWriteOnlySystemEvent();
g_debug_application_event = CreateWriteOnlySystemEvent();
/* Auto-clear non-system event. */
g_process_launch_start_event = CreateHosEvent(&Registration::ProcessLaunchStartCallback);
ResourceLimitUtils::InitializeLimits();
}
Result Registration::ProcessLaunchStartCallback(u64 timeout) {
g_process_launch_start_event->Clear();
Registration::HandleProcessLaunch();
return 0;
}
IWaitable *Registration::GetProcessLaunchStartEvent() {
return g_process_launch_start_event;
}
void Registration::HandleProcessLaunch() {
LoaderProgramInfo program_info = {0};
Result rc;
u64 launch_flags = g_process_launch_state.launch_flags;
u64 *out_pid = g_process_launch_state.out_pid;
Process new_process = {0};
new_process.tid_sid = g_process_launch_state.tid_sid;
std::memset(g_ac_buf, 0xCC, sizeof(g_ac_buf));
u8 *acid_sac = g_ac_buf, *aci0_sac = acid_sac + sizeof(LoaderProgramInfo), *fac = aci0_sac + sizeof(LoaderProgramInfo), *fah = fac + sizeof(LoaderProgramInfo);
/* Check that this is a real program. */
if (R_FAILED((rc = ldrPmGetProgramInfo(new_process.tid_sid.title_id, new_process.tid_sid.storage_id, &program_info)))) {
goto HANDLE_PROCESS_LAUNCH_END;
}
/* Get the resource limit handle, ensure that we can launch the program. */
if ((program_info.application_type & 3) == 1 && HasApplicationProcess(NULL)) {
rc = ResultPmApplicationRunning;
goto HANDLE_PROCESS_LAUNCH_END;
}
/* Try to register the title for launch in loader... */
if (R_FAILED((rc = ldrPmRegisterTitle(new_process.tid_sid.title_id, new_process.tid_sid.storage_id, &new_process.ldr_queue_index)))) {
goto HANDLE_PROCESS_LAUNCH_END;
}
/* Make sure the previous application is cleaned up. */
if ((program_info.application_type & 3) == 1) {
ResourceLimitUtils::EnsureApplicationResourcesAvailable();
}
/* Try to create the process... */
if (R_FAILED((rc = ldrPmCreateProcess(LAUNCHFLAGS_ARGLOW(launch_flags) | LAUNCHFLAGS_ARGHIGH(launch_flags), new_process.ldr_queue_index, ResourceLimitUtils::GetResourceLimitHandle(program_info.application_type), &new_process.handle)))) {
goto PROCESS_CREATION_FAILED;
}
/* Get the new process's id. */
svcGetProcessId(&new_process.pid, new_process.handle);
/* Register with FS. */
memcpy(fac, program_info.ac_buffer + program_info.acid_sac_size + program_info.aci0_sac_size, program_info.acid_fac_size);
memcpy(fah, program_info.ac_buffer + program_info.acid_sac_size + program_info.aci0_sac_size + program_info.acid_fac_size, program_info.aci0_fah_size);
if (R_FAILED((rc = fsprRegisterProgram(new_process.pid, new_process.tid_sid.title_id, new_process.tid_sid.storage_id, fah, program_info.aci0_fah_size, fac, program_info.acid_fac_size)))) {
goto FS_REGISTRATION_FAILED;
}
/* Register with SM. */
memcpy(acid_sac, program_info.ac_buffer, program_info.acid_sac_size);
memcpy(aci0_sac, program_info.ac_buffer + program_info.acid_sac_size, program_info.aci0_sac_size);
if (R_FAILED((rc = smManagerRegisterProcess(new_process.pid, acid_sac, program_info.acid_sac_size, aci0_sac, program_info.aci0_sac_size)))) {
goto SM_REGISTRATION_FAILED;
}
/* Setup process flags. */
if (program_info.application_type & 1) {
new_process.flags |= PROCESSFLAGS_APPLICATION;
}
if (kernelAbove200() && LAUNCHFLAGS_NOTIYDEBUGSPECIAL(launch_flags) && (program_info.application_type & 4)) {
new_process.flags |= PROCESSFLAGS_NOTIFYDEBUGSPECIAL;
}
if (LAUNCHFLAGS_NOTIFYWHENEXITED(launch_flags)) {
new_process.flags |= PROCESSFLAGS_NOTIFYWHENEXITED;
}
if (LAUNCHFLAGS_NOTIFYDEBUGEVENTS(launch_flags) && (!kernelAbove200() || (program_info.application_type & 4))) {
new_process.flags |= PROCESSFLAGS_NOTIFYDEBUGEVENTS;
}
/* Add process to the list. */
Registration::AddProcessToList(std::make_shared<Registration::Process>(new_process));
/* Signal, if relevant. */
if (new_process.tid_sid.title_id == g_debug_on_launch_tid.load()) {
g_debug_title_event->Signal();
g_debug_on_launch_tid = 0;
rc = 0;
} else if ((new_process.flags & PROCESSFLAGS_APPLICATION) && g_debug_next_application.load()) {
g_debug_application_event->Signal();
g_debug_next_application = false;
rc = 0;
} else if (LAUNCHFLAGS_STARTSUSPENDED(launch_flags)) {
rc = 0;
} else {
rc = svcStartProcess(new_process.handle, program_info.main_thread_priority, program_info.default_cpu_id, program_info.main_thread_stack_size);
if (R_SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
SetProcessState(new_process.pid, ProcessState_Running);
}
}
if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
Registration::RemoveProcessFromList(new_process.pid);
smManagerUnregisterProcess(new_process.pid);
}
SM_REGISTRATION_FAILED:
if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
fsprUnregisterProgram(new_process.pid);
}
FS_REGISTRATION_FAILED:
if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
svcCloseHandle(new_process.handle);
new_process.handle = 0;
}
PROCESS_CREATION_FAILED:
if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
ldrPmUnregisterTitle(new_process.ldr_queue_index);
}
HANDLE_PROCESS_LAUNCH_END:
g_process_launch_state.result = rc;
if (R_SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
*out_pid = new_process.pid;
}
g_sema_finish_launch.Signal();
}
Result Registration::LaunchDebugProcess(u64 pid) {
std::scoped_lock<ProcessList &> lk(GetProcessList());
LoaderProgramInfo program_info = {0};
Result rc;
std::shared_ptr<Registration::Process> proc = GetProcess(pid);
if (proc == NULL) {
return ResultPmProcessNotFound;
}
if (proc->state >= ProcessState_Running) {
return ResultPmAlreadyStarted;
}
/* Check that this is a real program. */
if (R_FAILED((rc = ldrPmGetProgramInfo(proc->tid_sid.title_id, proc->tid_sid.storage_id, &program_info)))) {
return rc;
}
if (R_SUCCEEDED((rc = svcStartProcess(proc->handle, program_info.main_thread_priority, program_info.default_cpu_id, program_info.main_thread_stack_size)))) {
proc->state = ProcessState_Running;
}
return rc;
}
Result Registration::LaunchProcess(u64 title_id, FsStorageId storage_id, u64 launch_flags, u64 *out_pid) {
/* Only allow one mutex to exist. */
std::scoped_lock lk{g_process_launch_mutex};
g_process_launch_state.tid_sid.title_id = title_id;
g_process_launch_state.tid_sid.storage_id = storage_id;
g_process_launch_state.launch_flags = launch_flags;
g_process_launch_state.out_pid = out_pid;
/* Start a launch, and wait for it to exit. */
g_process_launch_start_event->Signal();
g_sema_finish_launch.Wait();
return g_process_launch_state.result;
}
Result Registration::LaunchProcessByTidSid(TidSid tid_sid, u64 launch_flags, u64 *out_pid) {
return LaunchProcess(tid_sid.title_id, tid_sid.storage_id, launch_flags, out_pid);
};
Result Registration::HandleSignaledProcess(std::shared_ptr<Registration::Process> process) {
u64 tmp;
/* Reset the signal. */
svcResetSignal(process->handle);
ProcessState old_state;
old_state = process->state;
svcGetProcessInfo(&tmp, process->handle, ProcessInfoType_ProcessState);
process->state = (ProcessState)tmp;
if (old_state == ProcessState_Crashed && process->state != ProcessState_Crashed) {
process->flags &= ~PROCESSFLAGS_CRASH_DEBUG;
}
switch (process->state) {
case ProcessState_Created:
case ProcessState_CreatedAttached:
case ProcessState_Exiting:
break;
case ProcessState_Running:
if (process->flags & PROCESSFLAGS_NOTIFYDEBUGEVENTS) {
process->flags &= ~(PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGEVENTPENDING | PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGSUSPENDED);
process->flags |= PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGEVENTPENDING;
g_process_event->Signal();
}
if (kernelAbove200() && process->flags & PROCESSFLAGS_NOTIFYDEBUGSPECIAL) {
process->flags &= ~(PROCESSFLAGS_NOTIFYDEBUGSPECIAL | PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGDETACHED);
process->flags |= PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGDETACHED;
}
break;
case ProcessState_Crashed:
process->flags |= (PROCESSFLAGS_CRASHED | PROCESSFLAGS_CRASH_DEBUG);
g_process_event->Signal();
break;
case ProcessState_RunningAttached:
if (process->flags & PROCESSFLAGS_NOTIFYDEBUGEVENTS) {
process->flags &= ~(PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGEVENTPENDING | PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGSUSPENDED);
process->flags |= PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGEVENTPENDING;
g_process_event->Signal();
}
break;
case ProcessState_Exited:
if (process->flags & PROCESSFLAGS_NOTIFYWHENEXITED && !kernelAbove500()) {
g_process_event->Signal();
} else {
FinalizeExitedProcess(process);
}
return ResultKernelConnectionClosed;
case ProcessState_DebugSuspended:
if (process->flags & PROCESSFLAGS_NOTIFYDEBUGEVENTS) {
process->flags |= (PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGEVENTPENDING | PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGSUSPENDED);
g_process_event->Signal();
}
break;
}
return 0;
}
void Registration::FinalizeExitedProcess(std::shared_ptr<Registration::Process> process) {
bool signal_debug_process_5x;
/* Scope to manage process list lock. */
{
std::scoped_lock<ProcessList &> lk(GetProcessList());
signal_debug_process_5x = kernelAbove500() && process->flags & PROCESSFLAGS_NOTIFYWHENEXITED;
/* Unregister with FS. */
if (R_FAILED(fsprUnregisterProgram(process->pid))) {
std::abort();
}
/* Unregister with SM. */
if (R_FAILED(smManagerUnregisterProcess(process->pid))) {
std::abort();
}
/* Unregister with LDR. */
if (R_FAILED(ldrPmUnregisterTitle(process->ldr_queue_index))) {
std::abort();
}
/* Close the process's handle. */
svcCloseHandle(process->handle);
process->handle = 0;
/* Insert into dead process list, if relevant. */
if (signal_debug_process_5x) {
std::scoped_lock<ProcessList &> dead_lk(g_dead_process_list);
g_dead_process_list.processes.push_back(process);
}
/* Remove NOTE: This probably frees process. */
RemoveProcessFromList(process->pid);
}
if (signal_debug_process_5x) {
g_process_event->Signal();
}
}
void Registration::AddProcessToList(std::shared_ptr<Registration::Process> process) {
std::scoped_lock<ProcessList &> lk(GetProcessList());
g_process_list.processes.push_back(process);
g_process_launch_start_event->GetManager()->AddWaitable(new ProcessWaiter(process));
}
void Registration::RemoveProcessFromList(u64 pid) {
std::scoped_lock<ProcessList &> lk(GetProcessList());
/* Remove process from list. */
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < g_process_list.processes.size(); i++) {
std::shared_ptr<Registration::Process> process = g_process_list.processes[i];
if (process->pid == pid) {
g_process_list.processes.erase(g_process_list.processes.begin() + i);
svcCloseHandle(process->handle);
process->handle = 0;
break;
}
}
}
void Registration::SetProcessState(u64 pid, ProcessState new_state) {
std::scoped_lock<ProcessList &> lk(GetProcessList());
/* Set process state. */
for (auto &process : g_process_list.processes) {
if (process->pid == pid) {
process->state = new_state;
break;
}
}
}
bool Registration::HasApplicationProcess(std::shared_ptr<Registration::Process> *out) {
std::scoped_lock<ProcessList &> lk(GetProcessList());
for (auto &process : g_process_list.processes) {
if (process->flags & PROCESSFLAGS_APPLICATION) {
if (out != nullptr) {
*out = process;
}
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
std::shared_ptr<Registration::Process> Registration::GetProcess(u64 pid) {
std::scoped_lock<ProcessList &> lk(GetProcessList());
for (auto &process : g_process_list.processes) {
if (process->pid == pid) {
return process;
}
}
return nullptr;
}
std::shared_ptr<Registration::Process> Registration::GetProcessByTitleId(u64 tid) {
std::scoped_lock<ProcessList &> lk(GetProcessList());
for (auto &process : g_process_list.processes) {
if (process->tid_sid.title_id == tid) {
return process;
}
}
return nullptr;
}
Result Registration::GetDebugProcessIds(u64 *out_pids, u32 max_out, u32 *num_out) {
std::scoped_lock<ProcessList &> lk(GetProcessList());
u32 num = 0;
for (auto &process : g_process_list.processes) {
if (process->flags & PROCESSFLAGS_CRASH_DEBUG && num < max_out) {
out_pids[num++] = process->pid;
}
}
*num_out = num;
return 0;
}
Handle Registration::GetProcessEventHandle() {
return g_process_event->GetHandle();
}
void Registration::GetProcessEventType(u64 *out_pid, u64 *out_type) {
/* Scope to manage process list lock. */
{
std::scoped_lock<ProcessList &> lk(GetProcessList());
for (auto &p : g_process_list.processes) {
if (kernelAbove200() && p->state >= ProcessState_Running && p->flags & PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGDETACHED) {
p->flags &= ~PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGDETACHED;
*out_pid = p->pid;
*out_type = kernelAbove500() ? PROCESSEVENTTYPE_500_DEBUGDETACHED : PROCESSEVENTTYPE_DEBUGDETACHED;
return;
}
if (p->flags & PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGEVENTPENDING) {
u64 old_flags = p->flags;
p->flags &= ~PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGEVENTPENDING;
*out_pid = p->pid;
*out_type = kernelAbove500() ?
((old_flags & PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGSUSPENDED) ?
PROCESSEVENTTYPE_500_SUSPENDED :
PROCESSEVENTTYPE_500_RUNNING) :
((old_flags & PROCESSFLAGS_DEBUGSUSPENDED) ?
PROCESSEVENTTYPE_SUSPENDED :
PROCESSEVENTTYPE_RUNNING);
return;
}
if (p->flags & PROCESSFLAGS_CRASHED) {
*out_pid = p->pid;
*out_type = kernelAbove500() ? PROCESSEVENTTYPE_500_CRASH : PROCESSEVENTTYPE_CRASH;
return;
}
if (!kernelAbove500() && p->flags & PROCESSFLAGS_NOTIFYWHENEXITED && p->state == ProcessState_Exited) {
*out_pid = p->pid;
*out_type = PROCESSEVENTTYPE_EXIT;
return;
}
}
*out_pid = 0;
*out_type = 0;
}
if (kernelAbove500()) {
std::scoped_lock<ProcessList &> dead_lk(g_dead_process_list);
if (g_dead_process_list.processes.size()) {
std::shared_ptr<Registration::Process> process = g_dead_process_list.processes[0];
g_dead_process_list.processes.erase(g_dead_process_list.processes.begin());
*out_pid = process->pid;
*out_type = PROCESSEVENTTYPE_500_EXIT;
return;
}
}
}
Result Registration::EnableDebugForTitleId(u64 tid, Handle *out) {
u64 old = g_debug_on_launch_tid.exchange(tid);
if (old) {
g_debug_on_launch_tid = old;
return ResultPmDebugHookInUse;
}
*out = g_debug_title_event->GetHandle();
return 0x0;
}
Result Registration::EnableDebugForApplication(Handle *out) {
g_debug_next_application = true;
*out = g_debug_application_event->GetHandle();
return 0;
}
Result Registration::DisableDebug(u32 which) {
if (which & 1) {
g_debug_on_launch_tid = 0;
}
if (which & 2) {
g_debug_next_application = false;
}
return 0;
}