/* * Copyright (c) 2018 naehrwert * Copyright (c) 2018 CTCaer * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include "sdmmc.h" #include "mmc.h" #include "sd.h" #include "../timers.h" #define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size) \ ({ \ const int __size = size; \ const uint32_t __mask = (__size < 32 ? 1 << __size : 0) - 1; \ const int __off = 3 - ((start) / 32); \ const int __shft = (start) & 31; \ uint32_t __res; \ \ __res = resp[__off] >> __shft; \ if (__size + __shft > 32) \ __res |= resp[__off-1] << ((32 - __shft) % 32); \ __res & __mask; \ }) static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = { 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; static const unsigned char tran_mant[] = { 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, }; static const unsigned int taac_exp[] = { 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, }; static const unsigned int taac_mant[] = { 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, }; /* Common SDMMC device functions. */ static bool is_sdmmc_device_r1_error(uint32_t status) { return (status & (R1_OUT_OF_RANGE | R1_ADDRESS_ERROR | R1_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR | R1_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR | R1_ERASE_PARAM | R1_WP_VIOLATION | R1_LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED | R1_COM_CRC_ERROR | R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND | R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED | R1_CC_ERROR | R1_ERROR | R1_CID_CSD_OVERWRITE | R1_WP_ERASE_SKIP | R1_ERASE_RESET | R1_SWITCH_ERROR)); } static int sdmmc_device_send_r1_cmd(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t opcode, uint32_t arg, bool is_busy, uint32_t resp_mask, uint32_t resp_state) { sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; cmd.opcode = opcode; cmd.arg = arg; cmd.flags = (is_busy ? SDMMC_RSP_R1B : SDMMC_RSP_R1); /* Try to send the command. */ if (!sdmmc_send_cmd(device->sdmmc, &cmd, 0, 0)) return 0; uint32_t resp = 0; /* Try to load back the response. */ if (!sdmmc_load_response(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_RSP_R1, &resp)) return 0; /* Mask the response, if necessary. */ if (resp_mask) resp &= ~(resp_mask); /* We got an error state. */ if (is_sdmmc_device_r1_error(resp)) return 0; /* We need to check for the desired state. */ if (resp_state != 0xFFFFFFFF) { /* We didn't get the expected state. */ if (R1_CURRENT_STATE(resp) != resp_state) return 0; } return 1; } static int sdmmc_device_go_idle(sdmmc_device_t *device) { sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; cmd.opcode = MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE; cmd.arg = 0; cmd.flags = SDMMC_RSP_NONE; return sdmmc_send_cmd(device->sdmmc, &cmd, 0, 0); } static int sdmmc_device_send_cid(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t *cid) { sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; cmd.opcode = MMC_ALL_SEND_CID; cmd.arg = 0; cmd.flags = SDMMC_RSP_R2; /* Try to send the command. */ if (!sdmmc_send_cmd(device->sdmmc, &cmd, 0, 0)) return 0; /* Try to load back the response. */ return sdmmc_load_response(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_RSP_R2, cid); } static int sdmmc_device_send_csd(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t *csd) { sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_CSD; cmd.arg = (device->rca << 16); cmd.flags = SDMMC_RSP_R2; /* Try to send the command. */ if (!sdmmc_send_cmd(device->sdmmc, &cmd, 0, 0)) return 0; /* Try to load back the response. */ return sdmmc_load_response(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_RSP_R2, csd); } static int sdmmc_device_select_card(sdmmc_device_t *device) { /* Try to send the command. */ return sdmmc_device_send_r1_cmd(device, MMC_SELECT_CARD, (device->rca << 16), true, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF); } static int sdmmc_device_set_blocklen(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t blocklen) { /* Try to send the command. */ return sdmmc_device_send_r1_cmd(device, MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN, blocklen, false, 0, R1_STATE_TRAN); } static int sdmmc_device_send_status(sdmmc_device_t *device) { /* Try to send the command. */ return sdmmc_device_send_r1_cmd(device, MMC_SEND_STATUS, (device->rca << 16), false, 0, R1_STATE_TRAN); } static int sdmmc_device_rw(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t sector, uint32_t num_sectors, void *data, bool is_read) { uint8_t *buf = (uint8_t *)data; sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; sdmmc_request_t req = {}; while (num_sectors) { uint32_t num_blocks_out = 0; uint32_t num_retries = 10; for (; num_retries > 0; num_retries--) { cmd.opcode = is_read ? MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK : MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK; cmd.arg = sector; cmd.flags = SDMMC_RSP_R1; req.data = buf; req.blksz = 512; req.num_blocks = num_sectors; req.is_read = is_read; req.is_multi_block = true; req.is_auto_cmd12 = true; /* Try to send the command. */ if (!sdmmc_send_cmd(device->sdmmc, &cmd, &req, &num_blocks_out)) { /* Abort the transmission. */ sdmmc_abort(device->sdmmc, MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION); /* Peek the SD card's status. */ sdmmc_device_send_status(device); /* Wait for a while. */ mdelay(100); } else break; } /* Failed to read/write on all attempts. */ if (!num_retries) return 0; /* Advance to next sector. */ sector += num_blocks_out; num_sectors -= num_blocks_out; buf += (512 * num_blocks_out); } return 1; } int sdmmc_device_read(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t sector, uint32_t num_sectors, void *data) { return sdmmc_device_rw(device, sector, num_sectors, data, true); } int sdmmc_device_write(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t sector, uint32_t num_sectors, void *data) { return sdmmc_device_rw(device, sector, num_sectors, data, false); } int sdmmc_device_finish(sdmmc_device_t *device) { /* Place the device in idle state. */ if (!sdmmc_device_go_idle(device)) return 0; /* Terminate the device. */ sdmmc_finish(device->sdmmc); return 1; } /* SD device functions. */ static void sdmmc_sd_decode_cid(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t *cid) { device->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 120, 8); device->cid.oemid = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 104, 16); device->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 96, 8); device->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 88, 8); device->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 80, 8); device->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 72, 8); device->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 64, 8); device->cid.hwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 60, 4); device->cid.fwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 56, 4); device->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 24, 32); device->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 12, 8) + 2000; /* SD cards year offset */ device->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 8, 4); } static int sdmmc_sd_decode_csd(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t *csd) { unsigned int e, m; device->csd.structure = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 126, 2); switch (device->csd.structure) { case 0: m = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 115, 4); e = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 112, 3); device->csd.taac_ns = (taac_exp[e] * taac_mant[m] + 9) / 10; device->csd.taac_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 104, 8) * 100; m = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 99, 4); e = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 96, 3); device->csd.max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m]; device->csd.cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 84, 12); e = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 47, 3); m = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 62, 12); device->csd.capacity = ((1 + m) << (e + 2)); device->csd.read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 80, 4); device->csd.read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 79, 1); device->csd.write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 78, 1); device->csd.read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 77, 1); device->csd.dsr_imp = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 76, 1); device->csd.r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 26, 3); device->csd.write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 22, 4); device->csd.write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 21, 1); if (UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 46, 1)) { device->csd.erase_size = 1; } else if (device->csd.write_blkbits >= 9) { device->csd.erase_size = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 39, 7) + 1; device->csd.erase_size <<= (device->csd.write_blkbits - 9); } break; case 1: device->csd.taac_ns = 0; /* Unused */ device->csd.taac_clks = 0; /* Unused */ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 99, 4); e = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 96, 3); device->csd.max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m]; device->csd.cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 84, 12); device->csd.c_size = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 48, 22); m = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 48, 22); device->csd.capacity = ((1 + m) << 10); device->csd.read_blkbits = 9; device->csd.read_partial = 0; device->csd.write_misalign = 0; device->csd.read_misalign = 0; device->csd.r2w_factor = 4; /* Unused */ device->csd.write_blkbits = 9; device->csd.write_partial = 0; device->csd.erase_size = 1; break; default: return 0; } return 1; } static int sdmmc_sd_decode_scr(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint8_t *scr) { uint8_t tmp[8]; uint32_t resp[4]; /* This must be swapped. */ for (int i = 0; i < 8; i += 4) { tmp[i + 3] = scr[i]; tmp[i + 2] = scr[i + 1]; tmp[i + 1] = scr[i + 2]; tmp[i] = scr[i + 3]; } resp[3] = *(uint32_t *)&tmp[4]; resp[2] = *(uint32_t *)&tmp[0]; device->scr.sda_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 4); device->scr.bus_widths = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 4); /* Check if Physical Layer Spec v3.0 is supported. */ if (device->scr.sda_vsn == SD_SCR_SPEC_VER_2) device->scr.sda_spec3 = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 1); if (device->scr.sda_spec3) device->scr.cmds = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 32, 2); /* Unknown SCR structure version. */ if (UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 60, 4)) return 0; else return 1; } static void sdmmc_sd_decode_ssr(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint8_t *ssr) { uint8_t tmp[64]; uint32_t resp1[4]; uint32_t resp2[4]; /* This must be swapped. */ for (int i = 0; i < 64; i += 4) { tmp[i + 3] = ssr[i]; tmp[i + 2] = ssr[i + 1]; tmp[i + 1] = ssr[i + 2]; tmp[i] = ssr[i + 3]; } resp1[3] = *(uint32_t *)&tmp[12]; resp1[2] = *(uint32_t *)&tmp[8]; resp1[1] = *(uint32_t *)&tmp[4]; resp1[0] = *(uint32_t *)&tmp[0]; resp2[3] = *(uint32_t *)&tmp[28]; resp2[2] = *(uint32_t *)&tmp[24]; resp2[1] = *(uint32_t *)&tmp[20]; resp2[0] = *(uint32_t *)&tmp[16]; device->ssr.dat_bus_width = ((UNSTUFF_BITS(resp1, 126, 2) & SD_BUS_WIDTH_4) ? 4 : 1); device->ssr.speed_class = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp1, 56, 8); if (device->ssr.speed_class < 4) device->ssr.speed_class <<= 1; else if (device->ssr.speed_class == 4) device->ssr.speed_class = 10; device->ssr.uhs_speed_grade = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp1, 12, 4); device->ssr.video_speed_class = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp1, 0, 8); device->ssr.app_perf_class = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp2, 80, 4); } static int sdmmc_sd_send_app_cmd(sdmmc_device_t *device, sdmmc_command_t *cmd, sdmmc_request_t *req, uint32_t resp_mask, uint32_t resp_state) { /* Try to send the APP command. */ if (!sdmmc_device_send_r1_cmd(device, MMC_APP_CMD, (device->rca << 16), false, resp_mask, resp_state)) return 0; /* Send the actual command. */ if (!sdmmc_send_cmd(device->sdmmc, cmd, req, 0)) return 0; return 1; } static int sdmmc_sd_send_if_cond(sdmmc_device_t *device, bool *is_sd_ver2) { sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_IF_COND; /* We set the bit if the host supports voltages between 2.7 and 3.6 V */ cmd.arg = 0x1AA; cmd.flags = SDMMC_RSP_R7; /* Command failed, this means SD Card is not version 2. */ if (!sdmmc_send_cmd(device->sdmmc, &cmd, 0, 0)) { *is_sd_ver2 = false; return 1; } uint32_t resp = 0; /* Try to load back the response. */ if (!sdmmc_load_response(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_RSP_R7, &resp)) return 0; /* Check if we got a valid response. */ if ((resp & 0xFF) == 0xAA) { *is_sd_ver2 = true; return 1; } return 0; } static int sdmmc_sd_send_op_cond(sdmmc_device_t *device, bool is_sd_ver2, bool is_uhs_en) { sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; /* Program a large timeout. */ uint32_t timebase = get_time(); bool is_timeout = false; while (!is_timeout) { /* Set this since most cards do not answer if some reserved bits in the OCR are set. */ uint32_t arg = SD_OCR_VDD_32_33; /* Request support for SDXC power control and SDHC block mode cards. */ if (is_sd_ver2) { arg |= SD_OCR_XPC; arg |= SD_OCR_CCS; } /* Request support 1.8V switching. */ if (is_uhs_en) arg |= SD_OCR_S18R; cmd.opcode = SD_APP_OP_COND; cmd.arg = arg; cmd.flags = SDMMC_RSP_R3; /* Try to send the command. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_send_app_cmd(device, &cmd, 0, is_sd_ver2 ? 0 : 0x400000, 0xFFFFFFFF)) return 0; uint32_t resp = 0; /* Try to load back the response. */ if (!sdmmc_load_response(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_RSP_R3, &resp)) return 0; /* Card Power up bit is set. */ if (resp & MMC_CARD_BUSY) { /* We have a SDHC block mode card. */ if (resp & SD_OCR_CCS) device->is_block_sdhc = true; /* We asked for low voltage support and the card accepted. */ if (is_uhs_en && (resp & SD_ROCR_S18A)) { /* Voltage switching is only valid for SDMMC1. */ if (device->sdmmc->controller == SDMMC_1) { /* Failed to issue voltage switching command. */ if (!sdmmc_device_send_r1_cmd(device, SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE, 0, false, 0, R1_STATE_READY)) return 0; /* Delay a bit before asking for the voltage switch. */ mdelay(100); /* Tell the driver to switch the voltage. */ if (!sdmmc_switch_voltage(device->sdmmc)) return 0; /* We are now running at 1.8V. */ device->is_180v = true; } } return 1; } /* Keep checking if timeout expired. */ is_timeout = (get_time_since(timebase) > 2000000); /* Delay for a minimum of 10 milliseconds. */ mdelay(10); } return 0; } static int sdmmc_sd_send_relative_addr(sdmmc_device_t *device) { sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR; cmd.arg = 0; cmd.flags = SDMMC_RSP_R6; /* Program a large timeout. */ uint32_t timebase = get_time(); bool is_timeout = false; while (!is_timeout) { /* Try to send the command. */ if (!sdmmc_send_cmd(device->sdmmc, &cmd, 0, 0)) return 0; uint32_t resp = 0; /* Try to load back the response. */ if (!sdmmc_load_response(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_RSP_R6, &resp)) return 0; /* Save the RCA. */ if (resp >> 16) { device->rca = (resp >> 16); return 1; } /* Keep checking if timeout expired. */ is_timeout = (get_time_since(timebase) > 2000000); /* Delay for an appropriate period. */ udelay(1000); } return 0; } static int sdmmc_sd_send_scr(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint8_t *scr) { sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; sdmmc_request_t req = {}; cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_SCR; cmd.arg = 0; cmd.flags = SDMMC_RSP_R1; req.data = scr; req.blksz = 8; req.num_blocks = 1; req.is_read = true; req.is_multi_block = false; req.is_auto_cmd12 = false; /* Try to send the APP command. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_send_app_cmd(device, &cmd, &req, 0, R1_STATE_TRAN)) return 0; uint32_t resp = 0; /* Try to load back the response. */ if (!sdmmc_load_response(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_RSP_R1, &resp)) return 0; /* Evaluate the response. */ if (is_sdmmc_device_r1_error(resp)) return 0; else return 1; } static int sdmmc_sd_set_clr_card_detect(sdmmc_device_t *device) { /* Try to send the APP command. */ if (!sdmmc_device_send_r1_cmd(device, MMC_APP_CMD, (device->rca << 16), false, 0, R1_STATE_TRAN)) return 0; /* Try to send the command. */ return sdmmc_device_send_r1_cmd(device, SD_APP_SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT, 0, false, 0, R1_STATE_TRAN); } static int sdmmc_sd_set_bus_width(sdmmc_device_t *device) { /* Try to send the APP command. */ if (!sdmmc_device_send_r1_cmd(device, MMC_APP_CMD, (device->rca << 16), false, 0, R1_STATE_TRAN)) return 0; /* Try to send the command. */ return sdmmc_device_send_r1_cmd(device, SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH, SD_BUS_WIDTH_4, false, 0, R1_STATE_TRAN); } static int sdmmc_sd_switch(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t mode, uint32_t group, uint8_t value, uint8_t *data) { sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; sdmmc_request_t req = {}; cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH; cmd.arg = ((mode << 31) | 0x00FFFFFF); cmd.arg &= ~(0xF << (group * 4)); cmd.arg |= (value << (group * 4)); cmd.flags = SDMMC_RSP_R1; req.data = data; req.blksz = 64; req.num_blocks = 1; req.is_read = true; req.is_multi_block = false; req.is_auto_cmd12 = false; /* Try to send the command. */ if (!sdmmc_send_cmd(device->sdmmc, &cmd, &req, 0)) return 0; uint32_t resp = 0; /* Try to load back the response. */ if (!sdmmc_load_response(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_RSP_R1, &resp)) return 0; /* Evaluate the response. */ if (is_sdmmc_device_r1_error(resp)) return 0; else return 1; } static int sdmmc_sd_set_current_limit(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint8_t *status) { /* Start with the highest possible limit. */ int32_t current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_800; /* Try each limit. */ while (current_limit > SD_SET_CURRENT_NO_CHANGE) { /* Switch the current limit. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_switch(device, SD_SWITCH_SET, 3, current_limit, status)) return 0; /* Current limit was set successfully. */ if (((status[15] >> 4) & 0x0F) == current_limit) break; current_limit--; } return 1; } static int sdmmc_sd_switch_hs(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t type, uint8_t *status) { /* Test if the card supports high-speed mode. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_switch(device, 0, 0, type, status)) return 0; uint32_t res_type = (status[16] & 0xF); /* This high-speed mode type is not supported. */ if (res_type != type) return 0; if ((((uint16_t)status[0] << 8) | status[1]) < 0x320) { /* Try to switch to high-speed mode. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_switch(device, 1, 0, type, status)) return 0; /* Something failed when switching to high-speed mode. */ if ((status[16] & 0xF) != res_type) return 0; } return 1; } static int sdmmc_sd_switch_hs_low(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint8_t *status) { /* Adjust the current limit. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_set_current_limit(device, status)) return 0; /* Invalid bus width. */ if (device->sdmmc->bus_width != SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT) return 0; /* Get the supported high-speed type. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_switch(device, 0, 0, 0xF, status)) return 0; /* High-speed SDR104 is supported. */ if (status[13] & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104) { /* Switch to high-speed. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_switch_hs(device, UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED, status)) return 0; /* Reconfigure the internal clock. */ if (!sdmmc_select_speed(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_UHS_SDR104)) return 0; /* Run tuning. */ if (!sdmmc_execute_tuning(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_UHS_SDR104, MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)) return 0; } else if (status[13] & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50) /* High-speed SDR50 is supported. */ { /* Switch to high-speed. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_switch_hs(device, UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED, status)) return 0; /* Reconfigure the internal clock. */ if (!sdmmc_select_speed(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_UHS_SDR50)) return 0; /* Run tuning. */ if (!sdmmc_execute_tuning(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_UHS_SDR50, MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)) return 0; } else if (status[13] & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR12) /* High-speed SDR12 is supported. */ { /* Switch to high-speed. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_switch_hs(device, UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED, status)) return 0; /* Reconfigure the internal clock. */ if (!sdmmc_select_speed(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_UHS_SDR12)) return 0; /* Run tuning. */ if (!sdmmc_execute_tuning(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_UHS_SDR12, MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)) return 0; } else return 0; /* Peek the SD card's status. */ return sdmmc_device_send_status(device); } static int sdmmc_sd_switch_hs_high(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint8_t *status) { /* Get the supported high-speed type. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_switch(device, 0, 0, 0xF, status)) return 0; /* High-speed is supported. */ if (status[13] & 2) { /* Switch to high-speed. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_switch_hs(device, SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25, status)) return 0; /* Reconfigure the internal clock. */ if (!sdmmc_select_speed(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_UHS_SDR25)) return 0; /* Peek the SD card's status. */ return sdmmc_device_send_status(device); } /* Nothing to do. */ return 1; } static int sdmmc_sd_status(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint8_t *ssr) { sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; sdmmc_request_t req = {}; cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SD_STATUS; cmd.arg = 0; cmd.flags = SDMMC_RSP_R1; req.data = ssr; req.blksz = 64; req.num_blocks = 1; req.is_read = true; req.is_multi_block = false; req.is_auto_cmd12 = false; /* Try to send the APP command. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_send_app_cmd(device, &cmd, &req, 0, R1_STATE_TRAN)) return 0; uint32_t resp = 0; /* Try to load back the response. */ if (!sdmmc_load_response(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_RSP_R1, &resp)) return 0; /* Evaluate the response. */ if (is_sdmmc_device_r1_error(resp)) return 0; else return 1; } int sdmmc_device_sd_init(sdmmc_device_t *device, sdmmc_t *sdmmc, SdmmcBusWidth bus_width, SdmmcBusSpeed bus_speed) { bool is_sd_ver2 = false; uint32_t cid[4] = {0}; uint32_t csd[4] = {0}; uint8_t scr[8] = {0}; uint8_t ssr[64] = {0}; uint8_t switch_status[512] = {0}; /* Initialize our device's struct. */ memset(device, 0, sizeof(sdmmc_device_t)); /* Try to initialize the driver. */ if (!sdmmc_init(sdmmc, SDMMC_1, SDMMC_VOLTAGE_3V3, SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT, SDMMC_SPEED_SD_INIT)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to initialize the SDMMC driver!"); return 0; } /* Bind the underlying driver. */ device->sdmmc = sdmmc; sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "SDMMC driver was successfully initialized for SD!"); /* Apply at least 74 clock cycles. The card should be ready afterwards. */ udelay((74000 + sdmmc->internal_divider - 1) / sdmmc->internal_divider); /* Instruct the SD card to go idle. */ if (!sdmmc_device_go_idle(device)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to go idle!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "SD card went idle!"); /* Get the SD card's interface operating condition. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_send_if_cond(device, &is_sd_ver2)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to send if cond!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Sent if cond to SD card!"); /* Get the SD card's operating conditions. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_send_op_cond(device, is_sd_ver2, (bus_width == SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT) && (bus_speed == SDMMC_SPEED_UHS_SDR104))) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to send op cond!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Sent op cond to SD card!"); /* Get the SD card's CID. */ if (!sdmmc_device_send_cid(device, cid)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to get CID!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Got CID from SD card!"); /* Decode and save the CID. */ sdmmc_sd_decode_cid(device, cid); /* Get the SD card's RCA. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_send_relative_addr(device)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to get RCA!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Got RCA (0x%08x) from SD card!", device->rca); /* Get the SD card's CSD. */ if (!sdmmc_device_send_csd(device, csd)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to get CSD!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Got CSD from SD card!"); /* Decode and save the CSD. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_decode_csd(device, csd)) sdmmc_warn(sdmmc, "Got unknown CSD structure (0x%08x)!", device->csd.structure); /* If we never switched to 1.8V, change the bus speed mode. */ if (!device->is_180v) { /* Reconfigure the internal clock. */ if (!sdmmc_select_speed(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_SD_LEGACY)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to apply the correct bus speed!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Speed mode has been adjusted!"); } /* Select the SD card. */ if (!sdmmc_device_select_card(device)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to select SD card!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "SD card is now selected!"); /* Change the SD card's block length. */ if (!sdmmc_device_set_blocklen(device, 512)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to set SD card's block length!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "SD card's block length is now 512!"); /* It's a good practice to disconnect the pull-up resistor with ACMD42. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_set_clr_card_detect(device)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to disconnect the pull-up resistor!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Pull-up resistor is now disconnected!"); /* Get the SD card's SCR. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_send_scr(device, scr)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to get SCR!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Got SCR from SD card!"); /* Decode and save the SCR. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_decode_scr(device, scr)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Got unknown SCR structure!"); return 0; } /* Switch to wider bus (if supported). */ if ((bus_width == SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT) && (device->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4) && (device->scr.sda_vsn & (SD_SCR_SPEC_VER_1 | SD_SCR_SPEC_VER_2))) { if (!sdmmc_sd_set_bus_width(device)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to switch to wider bus!"); return 0; } sdmmc_select_bus_width(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT); sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Switched to wider bus!"); } if (device->is_180v) { /* Switch to high-speed from low voltage (if possible). */ if (!sdmmc_sd_switch_hs_low(device, switch_status)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to switch to high-speed from low voltage!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Switched to high-speed from low voltage!"); } else if ((device->scr.sda_vsn & (SD_SCR_SPEC_VER_1 | SD_SCR_SPEC_VER_2)) && ((bus_speed != SDMMC_SPEED_SD_LEGACY))) { /* Switch to high-speed from high voltage (if possible). */ if (!sdmmc_sd_switch_hs_high(device, switch_status)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to switch to high-speed from high voltage!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Switched to high-speed from high voltage!"); } /* Correct any inconsistent states. */ sdmmc_adjust_sd_clock(sdmmc); /* Get the SD card's SSR. */ if (!sdmmc_sd_status(device, ssr)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to get SSR!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Got SSR from SD card!"); /* Decode and save the SSR. */ sdmmc_sd_decode_ssr(device, scr); return 1; } /* MMC device functions. */ static void sdmmc_mmc_decode_cid(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t *cid) { switch (device->csd.mmca_vsn) { case 0: /* MMC v1.0 - v1.2 */ case 1: /* MMC v1.4 */ device->cid.prod_name[6] = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 48, 8); device->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 104, 24); device->cid.hwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 44, 4); device->cid.fwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 40, 4); device->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 16, 24); break; case 2: /* MMC v2.0 - v2.2 */ case 3: /* MMC v3.1 - v3.3 */ case 4: /* MMC v4 */ device->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 120, 8); device->cid.oemid = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 104, 8); device->cid.prv = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 48, 8); device->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 16, 32); break; default: break; } device->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 96, 8); device->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 88, 8); device->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 80, 8); device->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 72, 8); device->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 64, 8); device->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 56, 8); device->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 12, 4); device->cid.year = (UNSTUFF_BITS(cid, 8, 4) + 1997); if ((device->ext_csd.rev >= 5) && (device->cid.year < 2010)) device->cid.year += 16; } static int sdmmc_mmc_decode_csd(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t *csd) { unsigned int e, m, a, b; device->csd.structure = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 126, 2); if (!device->csd.structure) { return 0; } device->csd.mmca_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 122, 4); m = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 115, 4); e = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 112, 3); device->csd.taac_ns = ((taac_exp[e] * taac_mant[m] + 9) / 10); device->csd.taac_clks = (UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 104, 8) * 100); m = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 99, 4); e = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 96, 3); device->csd.max_dtr = (tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m]); device->csd.cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 84, 12); e = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 47, 3); m = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 62, 12); device->csd.capacity = ((1 + m) << (e + 2)); device->csd.read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 80, 4); device->csd.read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 79, 1); device->csd.write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 78, 1); device->csd.read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 77, 1); device->csd.dsr_imp = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 76, 1); device->csd.r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 26, 3); device->csd.write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 22, 4); device->csd.write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 21, 1); if (device->csd.write_blkbits >= 9) { a = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 42, 5); b = UNSTUFF_BITS(csd, 37, 5); device->csd.erase_size = ((a + 1) * (b + 1)); device->csd.erase_size <<= (device->csd.write_blkbits - 9); } return 1; } static void sdmmc_mmc_decode_ext_csd(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint8_t *ext_csd) { device->ext_csd.rev = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]; device->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE]; device->ext_csd.raw_card_type = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]; device->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT]; device->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0]; device->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1]; device->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2]; device->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3]; device->ext_csd.bkops = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_SUPPORT]; device->ext_csd.man_bkops_en = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN]; device->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_STATUS]; } static int sdmmc_mmc_send_op_cond(sdmmc_device_t *device, SdmmcBusVoltage bus_voltage) { sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; /* Program a large timeout. */ uint32_t timebase = get_time(); bool is_timeout = false; while (!is_timeout) { /* Set high capacity bit. */ uint32_t arg = SD_OCR_CCS; /* Set voltage bits. */ if (bus_voltage == SDMMC_VOLTAGE_1V8) arg |= MMC_VDD_165_195; else if (bus_voltage == SDMMC_VOLTAGE_3V3) arg |= (MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_31_32 | MMC_VDD_30_31 | MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_28_29 | MMC_VDD_27_28); else return 0; cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_OP_COND; cmd.arg = arg; cmd.flags = SDMMC_RSP_R3; /* Try to send the command. */ if (!sdmmc_send_cmd(device->sdmmc, &cmd, 0, 0)) return 0; uint32_t resp = 0; /* Try to load back the response. */ if (!sdmmc_load_response(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_RSP_R3, &resp)) return 0; /* Card Power up bit is set. */ if (resp & MMC_CARD_BUSY) { /* We have a SDHC block mode card. */ if (resp & SD_OCR_CCS) device->is_block_sdhc = true; return 1; } /* Keep checking if timeout expired. */ is_timeout = (get_time_since(timebase) > 2000000); /* Delay for a minimum of 10 milliseconds. */ mdelay(10); } return 0; } static int sdmmc_mmc_send_ext_csd(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint8_t *ext_csd) { sdmmc_command_t cmd = {}; sdmmc_request_t req = {}; cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD; cmd.arg = 0; cmd.flags = SDMMC_RSP_R1; req.data = ext_csd; req.blksz = 512; req.num_blocks = 1; req.is_read = true; req.is_multi_block = false; req.is_auto_cmd12 = false; /* Try to send the command. */ if (!sdmmc_send_cmd(device->sdmmc, &cmd, &req, 0)) return 0; uint32_t resp = 0; /* Try to load back the response. */ if (!sdmmc_load_response(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_RSP_R1, &resp)) return 0; /* Evaluate the response. */ if (is_sdmmc_device_r1_error(resp)) return 0; else return 1; } static int sdmmc_mmc_set_relative_addr(sdmmc_device_t *device) { /* Try to send the command. */ return sdmmc_device_send_r1_cmd(device, MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR, (device->rca << 16), false, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF); } static int sdmmc_mmc_switch(sdmmc_device_t *device, uint32_t arg) { /* Try to send the command. */ return sdmmc_device_send_r1_cmd(device, MMC_SWITCH, arg, true, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF); } static int sdmmc_mmc_select_bus_width(sdmmc_device_t *device, SdmmcBusWidth bus_width) { uint32_t arg = 0; /* Choose the argument for the switch command. */ switch (bus_width) { case SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT: return 1; case SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT: arg = (((MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE) << 24) | ((EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH) << 16) | ((EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4) << 8)); break; case SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT: arg = (((MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE) << 24) | ((EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH) << 16) | ((EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) << 8)); break; default: return 0; } /* Try to switch the bus width. */ if (sdmmc_mmc_switch(device, arg) && sdmmc_device_send_status(device)) { sdmmc_select_bus_width(device->sdmmc, bus_width); return 1; } return 0; } static int sdmmc_mmc_select_hs(sdmmc_device_t *device, bool ignore_status) { uint32_t arg = (((MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE) << 24) | ((EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING) << 16) | ((EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS) << 8)); /* Try to switch to HS. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_switch(device, arg)) return 0; /* Check the status if necessary. */ if (!ignore_status && !sdmmc_device_send_status(device)) return 0; /* Reconfigure the internal clock. */ if (!sdmmc_select_speed(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_MMC_HS)) return 0; /* Check the status if necessary. */ if (!ignore_status && !sdmmc_device_send_status(device)) return 0; return 1; } static int sdmmc_mmc_select_hs200(sdmmc_device_t *device) { uint32_t arg = (((MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE) << 24) | ((EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING) << 16) | ((EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200) << 8)); /* Try to switch to HS200. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_switch(device, arg)) return 0; /* Reconfigure the internal clock. */ if (!sdmmc_select_speed(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_MMC_HS200)) return 0; /* Execute tuning procedure. */ if (!sdmmc_execute_tuning(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_MMC_HS200, MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)) return 0; /* Peek the current status. */ return sdmmc_device_send_status(device); } static int sdmmc_mmc_select_hs400(sdmmc_device_t *device) { uint32_t arg = 0; /* Switch to HS200 first. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_select_hs200(device)) return 0; /* Fetch and set the tuning tap value. */ sdmmc_set_tuning_tap_val(device->sdmmc); /* Switch to HS. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_select_hs(device, true)) return 0; arg = (((MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE) << 24) | ((EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH) << 16) | ((EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8) << 8)); /* Try to switch to 8bit bus. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_switch(device, arg)) return 0; arg = (((MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE) << 24) | ((EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING) << 16) | ((EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400) << 8)); /* Try to switch to HS400. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_switch(device, arg)) return 0; /* Reconfigure the internal clock. */ if (!sdmmc_select_speed(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_MMC_HS400)) return 0; /* Peek the current status. */ return sdmmc_device_send_status(device); } static int sdmmc_mmc_select_timing(sdmmc_device_t *device, SdmmcBusSpeed bus_speed) { if ((bus_speed == SDMMC_SPEED_MMC_HS400) && (device->sdmmc->bus_width == SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT) && (device->ext_csd.raw_card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V)) { /* Switch to HS400. */ return sdmmc_mmc_select_hs400(device); } else if (((bus_speed == SDMMC_SPEED_MMC_HS400) || (bus_speed == SDMMC_SPEED_MMC_HS200)) && ((device->sdmmc->bus_width == SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT) || (device->sdmmc->bus_width == SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT)) && (device->ext_csd.raw_card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V)) { /* Switch to HS200. */ return sdmmc_mmc_select_hs200(device); } else if (device->ext_csd.raw_card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52) { /* Switch to HS. */ return sdmmc_mmc_select_hs(device, false); } return 0; } static int sdmmc_mmc_select_bkops(sdmmc_device_t *device) { uint32_t arg = (((MMC_SWITCH_MODE_SET_BITS) << 24) | ((EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN) << 16) | ((EXT_CSD_BKOPS_LEVEL_2) << 8)); /* Try to enable bkops. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_switch(device, arg)) return 0; /* Peek the current status. */ return sdmmc_device_send_status(device); } int sdmmc_mmc_select_partition(sdmmc_device_t *device, SdmmcPartitionNum partition) { uint32_t arg = (((MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE) << 24) | ((EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG) << 16) | ((partition) << 8)); /* Try to change the active partition. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_switch(device, arg)) return 0; /* Peek the current status. */ return sdmmc_device_send_status(device); } int sdmmc_device_mmc_init(sdmmc_device_t *device, sdmmc_t *sdmmc, SdmmcBusWidth bus_width, SdmmcBusSpeed bus_speed) { uint32_t cid[4] = {0}; uint32_t csd[4] = {0}; uint8_t ext_csd[512] = {0}; /* Initialize our device's struct. */ memset(device, 0, sizeof(sdmmc_device_t)); /* Try to initialize the driver. */ if (!sdmmc_init(sdmmc, SDMMC_4, SDMMC_VOLTAGE_1V8, SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT, SDMMC_SPEED_MMC_INIT)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to initialize the SDMMC driver!"); return 0; } /* Bind the underlying driver. */ device->sdmmc = sdmmc; /* Set RCA. */ device->rca = 0x01; sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "SDMMC driver was successfully initialized for eMMC!"); /* Apply at least 74 clock cycles. eMMC should be ready afterwards. */ udelay((74000 + sdmmc->internal_divider - 1) / sdmmc->internal_divider); /* Instruct the eMMC to go idle. */ if (!sdmmc_device_go_idle(device)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to go idle!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "eMMC went idle!"); /* Get the eMMC's operating conditions. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_send_op_cond(device, SDMMC_VOLTAGE_1V8)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to send op cond!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Sent op cond to eMMC!"); /* Get the eMMC's CID. */ if (!sdmmc_device_send_cid(device, cid)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to get CID!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Got CID from eMMC!"); /* Set the eMMC's RCA. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_set_relative_addr(device)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to set RCA!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "RCA is now set in eMMC!"); /* Get the eMMC card's CSD. */ if (!sdmmc_device_send_csd(device, csd)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to get CSD!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Got CSD from eMMC!"); /* Decode and save the CSD. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_decode_csd(device, csd)) sdmmc_warn(sdmmc, "Got unknown CSD structure (0x%08x)!", device->csd.structure); /* Reconfigure the internal clock. */ if (!sdmmc_select_speed(device->sdmmc, SDMMC_SPEED_MMC_LEGACY)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to apply the correct bus speed!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Speed mode has been adjusted!"); /* Select the eMMC card. */ if (!sdmmc_device_select_card(device)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to select eMMC card!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "eMMC card is now selected!"); /* Change the eMMC's block length. */ if (!sdmmc_device_set_blocklen(device, 512)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to set eMMC's block length!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "eMMC's block length is now 512!"); /* Only specification version 4 and later support the next features. */ if (device->csd.mmca_vsn < CSD_SPEC_VER_4) return 1; /* Change the eMMC's bus width. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_select_bus_width(device, bus_width)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to set eMMC's bus width!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "eMMC's bus width has been adjusted!"); /* Get the eMMC's extended CSD. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_send_ext_csd(device, ext_csd)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to get EXT_CSD!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Got EXT_CSD from eMMC!"); /* Decode and save the extended CSD. */ sdmmc_mmc_decode_ext_csd(device, ext_csd); /* Decode and save the CID. */ sdmmc_mmc_decode_cid(device, cid); /* TODO: Handle automatic BKOPS properly. Leave it disabled for now. */ if (false && device->ext_csd.bkops && !(device->ext_csd.auto_bkops_en & EXT_CSD_AUTO_BKOPS_MASK)) { sdmmc_mmc_select_bkops(device); sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "BKOPS is enabled!"); } else sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "BKOPS is disabled!"); /* Switch to high speed mode. */ if (!sdmmc_mmc_select_timing(device, bus_speed)) { sdmmc_error(sdmmc, "Failed to switch to high speed mode!"); return 0; } sdmmc_info(sdmmc, "Switched to high speed mode!"); /* Correct any inconsistent states. */ sdmmc_adjust_sd_clock(sdmmc); return 1; }