kern: implement debug register/vectors init

This commit is contained in:
Michael Scire 2020-01-29 02:42:41 -08:00
parent 7c703903ea
commit 7820e5b759
3 changed files with 297 additions and 2 deletions

View file

@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ namespace ams::kern::arm64::cpu {
MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_SYSREG_ACCESSORS(TcrEl1, tcr_el1)
MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_SYSREG_ACCESSORS(MairEl1, mair_el1)
MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_SYSREG_ACCESSORS(VbarEl1, vbar_el1)
MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_SYSREG_ACCESSORS(SctlrEl1, sctlr_el1)
MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_SYSREG_ACCESSORS(CpuActlrEl1, s3_1_c15_c2_0)
@ -47,6 +49,24 @@ namespace ams::kern::arm64::cpu {
MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_SYSREG_ACCESSORS(CsselrEl1, csselr_el1)
MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_SYSREG_ACCESSORS(OslarEl1, oslar_el1)
#define FOR_I_IN_0_TO_15(HANDLER, ...) \
HANDLER(0, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(1, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(2, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(3, ## __VA_ARGS__) \
HANDLER(4, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(5, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(6, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(7, ## __VA_ARGS__) \
HANDLER(8, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(9, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(10, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(11, ## __VA_ARGS__) \
HANDLER(12, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(13, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(14, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(15, ## __VA_ARGS__) \
#define MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_DBG_SYSREG_ACCESSORS(ID, ...) \
MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_SYSREG_ACCESSORS(DbgWcr##ID##El1, dbgwcr##ID##_el1) \
MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_SYSREG_ACCESSORS(DbgWvr##ID##El1, dbgwvr##ID##_el1) \
MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_SYSREG_ACCESSORS(DbgBcr##ID##El1, dbgbcr##ID##_el1) \
MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_SYSREG_ACCESSORS(DbgBvr##ID##El1, dbgbvr##ID##_el1)
FOR_I_IN_0_TO_15(MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_DBG_SYSREG_ACCESSORS)
#undef MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_DBG_SYSREG_ACCESSORS
/* Base class for register accessors. */
class GenericRegisterAccessorBase {
NON_COPYABLE(GenericRegisterAccessorBase);
@ -63,6 +83,21 @@ namespace ams::kern::arm64::cpu {
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE u64 GetBits(size_t offset, size_t count) const {
return (this->value >> offset) & ((1ul << count) - 1);
}
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE void SetBits(size_t offset, size_t count, u64 value) {
const u64 mask = ((1ul << count) - 1) << offset;
this->value &= ~mask;
this->value |= (value & mask) << offset;
}
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE void SetBit(size_t offset, bool enabled) {
const u64 mask = 1ul << offset;
if (enabled) {
this->value |= mask;
} else {
this->value &= ~mask;
}
}
};
template<typename Derived>
@ -98,6 +133,43 @@ namespace ams::kern::arm64::cpu {
return size_t(1) << (size_t(64) - shift_value);
}
};
MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS(DebugFeature) {
public:
MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS_FUNCTIONS(DebugFeature, id_aa64dfr0_el1)
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE size_t GetNumWatchpoints() const {
return this->GetBits(20, 4);
}
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE size_t GetNumBreakpoints() const {
return this->GetBits(12, 4);
}
};
MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS(MonitorDebugSystemControl) {
public:
MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS_FUNCTIONS(MonitorDebugSystemControl, mdscr_el1)
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE bool GetMde() const {
return this->GetBits(15, 1) != 0;
}
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE size_t GetTdcc() const {
return this->GetBits(12, 1) != 0;
}
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE decltype(auto) SetMde(bool set) {
this->SetBit(15, set);
return *this;
}
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE decltype(auto) SetTdcc(bool set) {
this->SetBit(12, set);
return *this;
}
};
MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS(MultiprocessorAffinity) {
public:
MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS_FUNCTIONS(MultiprocessorAffinity, mpidr_el1)
@ -129,6 +201,21 @@ namespace ams::kern::arm64::cpu {
MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS_FUNCTIONS(ThreadId, tpidr_el1)
};
MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS(OsLockAccess) {
public:
MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS_FUNCTIONS(OsLockAccess, oslar_el1)
};
MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS(ContextId) {
public:
MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS_FUNCTIONS(ContextId, contextidr_el1)
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE decltype(auto) SetProcId(u32 proc_id) {
this->SetBits(0, BITSIZEOF(proc_id), proc_id);
return *this;
}
};
MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS(MainId) {
public:
enum class Implementer {
@ -197,6 +284,7 @@ namespace ams::kern::arm64::cpu {
/* TODO: Other bitfield accessors? */
};
#undef FOR_I_IN_0_TO_15
#undef MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS_FUNCTIONS
#undef MESOSPHERE_CPU_SYSREG_ACCESSOR_CLASS
#undef MESOSPHERE_CPU_DEFINE_SYSREG_ACCESSORS

View file

@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/* Some macros taken from https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/master/include/common/aarch64/asm_macros.S */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013-2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
/*
* Declare the exception vector table, enforcing it is aligned on a
* 2KB boundary, as required by the ARMv8 architecture.
* Use zero bytes as the fill value to be stored in the padding bytes
* so that it inserts illegal AArch64 instructions. This increases
* security, robustness and potentially facilitates debugging.
*/
.macro vector_base label, section_name=.vectors
.section \section_name, "ax"
.align 11, 0
\label:
.endm
/*
* Create an entry in the exception vector table, enforcing it is
* aligned on a 128-byte boundary, as required by the ARMv8 architecture.
* Use zero bytes as the fill value to be stored in the padding bytes
* so that it inserts illegal AArch64 instructions. This increases
* security, robustness and potentially facilitates debugging.
*/
.macro vector_entry label, section_name=.vectors
.cfi_sections .debug_frame
.section \section_name, "ax"
.align 7, 0
.type \label, %function
.func \label
.cfi_startproc
\label:
.endm
/*
* This macro verifies that the given vector doesnt exceed the
* architectural limit of 32 instructions. This is meant to be placed
* immediately after the last instruction in the vector. It takes the
* vector entry as the parameter
*/
.macro check_vector_size since
.endfunc
.cfi_endproc
.if (. - \since) > (32 * 4)
.error "Vector exceeds 32 instructions"
.endif
.endm
/* Actual Vectors for Kernel. */
.global _ZN3ams4kern16ExceptionVectorsEv
vector_base _ZN3ams4kern16ExceptionVectorsEv
/* Current EL, SP0 */
.global unknown_exception
unknown_exception:
vector_entry synch_sp0
/* Just infinite loop. */
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size synch_sp0
vector_entry irq_sp0
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size irq_sp0
vector_entry fiq_sp0
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size fiq_sp0
vector_entry serror_sp0
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size serror_sp0
/* Current EL, SPx */
vector_entry synch_spx
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size synch_spx
vector_entry irq_spx
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size irq_spx
vector_entry fiq_spx
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size fiq_spx
vector_entry serror_spx
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size serror_spx
/* Lower EL, A64 */
vector_entry synch_a64
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size synch_a64
vector_entry irq_a64
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size irq_a64
vector_entry fiq_a64
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size fiq_a64
vector_entry serror_a64
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size serror_a64
/* Lower EL, A32 */
vector_entry synch_a32
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size synch_a32
vector_entry irq_a32
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size irq_a32
vector_entry fiq_a32
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size fiq_a32
vector_entry serror_a32
b unknown_exception
check_vector_size serror_a32

View file

@ -18,6 +18,12 @@
extern "C" void _start();
extern "C" void __end__();
namespace ams::kern {
void ExceptionVectors();
}
namespace ams::kern::init {
/* Prototypes for functions declared in ASM that we need to reference. */
@ -310,11 +316,71 @@ namespace ams::kern::init {
}
void InitializeDebugRegisters() {
/* TODO */
/* Determine how many watchpoints and breakpoints we have */
cpu::DebugFeatureRegisterAccessor aa64dfr0;
const auto num_watchpoints = aa64dfr0.GetNumWatchpoints();
const auto num_breakpoints = aa64dfr0.GetNumBreakpoints();
cpu::EnsureInstructionConsistency();
/* Clear the debug monitor register and the os lock access register. */
cpu::MonitorDebugSystemControlRegisterAccessor(0).Store();
cpu::EnsureInstructionConsistency();
cpu::OsLockAccessRegisterAccessor(0).Store();
cpu::EnsureInstructionConsistency();
/* Clear all debug watchpoints/breakpoints. */
#define FOR_I_IN_15_TO_1(HANDLER, ...) \
HANDLER(15, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(14, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(13, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(12, ## __VA_ARGS__) \
HANDLER(11, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(10, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(9, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(8, ## __VA_ARGS__) \
HANDLER(7, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(6, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(5, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(4, ## __VA_ARGS__) \
HANDLER(3, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(2, ## __VA_ARGS__) HANDLER(1, ## __VA_ARGS__)
#define MESOSPHERE_INITIALIZE_WATCHPOINT_CASE(ID, ...) \
case ID: \
cpu::SetDbgWcr##ID##El1(__VA_ARGS__); \
cpu::SetDbgWvr##ID##El1(__VA_ARGS__); \
#define MESOSPHERE_INITIALIZE_BREAKPOINT_CASE(ID, ...) \
case ID: \
cpu::SetDbgBcr##ID##El1(__VA_ARGS__); \
cpu::SetDbgBvr##ID##El1(__VA_ARGS__); \
[[fallthrough]];
switch (num_watchpoints) {
FOR_I_IN_15_TO_1(MESOSPHERE_INITIALIZE_WATCHPOINT_CASE, 0)
default:
break;
}
cpu::SetDbgWcr0El1(0);
cpu::SetDbgWvr0El1(0);
switch (num_breakpoints) {
FOR_I_IN_15_TO_1(MESOSPHERE_INITIALIZE_BREAKPOINT_CASE, 0)
default:
break;
}
cpu::SetDbgBcr0El1(0);
cpu::SetDbgBvr0El1(0);
#undef MESOSPHERE_INITIALIZE_WATCHPOINT_CASE
#undef MESOSPHERE_INITIALIZE_BREAKPOINT_CASE
#undef FOR_I_IN_15_TO_1
cpu::EnsureInstructionConsistency();
/* Initialize the context id register to all 1s. */
cpu::ContextIdRegisterAccessor(0).SetProcId(std::numeric_limits<u32>::max()).Store();
cpu::EnsureInstructionConsistency();
/* Configure the debug monitor register. */
cpu::MonitorDebugSystemControlRegisterAccessor(0).SetMde(true).SetTdcc(true).Store();
cpu::EnsureInstructionConsistency();
}
void InitializeExceptionVectors() {
/* TODO */
cpu::SetVbarEl1(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(::ams::kern::ExceptionVectors));
cpu::EnsureInstructionConsistency();
}
}